Schumer is clearly not intending to help the little guy with his statements.
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Originally Posted by
starbird73 
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Originally Posted by
DarkVader 
Schumer is an idiot.
Publishers have plenty of options, the best one being to sell unencrypted PDF ebooks, which they can do from their own websites if they like.
While I know how to do it, and most readers here would, too, the point is that when you buy an e-reader or iPad, there is one really easy way to get the books. That is his point. Buy a kindle, it is the kindle store, buy an iPad, it is iBooks.
This might be the case on Apple products where Apple has decreed that they are the only party allowed to have the store built into their app, but in the rest of the universe, you download the app and it links to it's own store. So the Nook app takes you to the BN Store. The Kobo app, Kindle app, etc. all the same. Apple has given themselves a tremendous advantage in decreeing their own apps can have a store built in, but others cannot.
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Originally Posted by
TBell 
Agreed. Some people unfortunately seem to view politics as a sporting event. Root for their team no matter what the conduct of the team. Setting the fact he is a democrat aside, Schumer's opinion is common sense and right on the money. To engage in illegal anti-competitive behavior Apple would have had to collude with its competition. For example, the LCD manufacturers like Samsung and LG recently paid hundreds of millions of dollars to settle a government suit for all getting together and agreeing on a price to charge to companies like Apple that bought LCDs. So to be guilty of collusion, Apple would have had to have entered into an agreement with competitor companies like Amazon. Apple can enter into the same agreement with all the publishers because Apple isn't competing with the publishers. Further, Apple has the same model for music and apps and the government has no objection.
Moreover, in part the purpose of anti-competition law is to prevent companies from using a monopoly to gain an unfair advantage in another market thereby undermining fair competition to the determent of consumers. Here Amazon was the monopoly. Apple wasn't in the publishing business. Since, Apple got publishers to agree to the Agency model Amazon's share has dropped to about 65 percent from over 90 percent with both Barnes and Noble and Apple benefiting. This has only increased competition and benefited consumers.
Further, Amazon wasn't forced to adopt the agency model, but choose to do so so it wouldn't lose some of the books it was carrying. Interestingly enough, there is a lot of ebooks available on Amazon not available on Apple's store. It can't be because Apple's terms are onerous as the publishers set the rate. Instead, it is more likely Amazon pressured publishers for exclusives. For instance, Harry Potter and the Hunger Games. What Amazon is doing is similar to what Microsoft got in trouble for. Microsoft used its Windows' dominance to force its partners to favor Internet Explorer over entrenched Netscape Navigator. If it weren't for Windows, Microsoft would have had a hard time unseating Netscape. The same can be said of Amazon and ebooks. If it weren't for its dominance with hard cover books, it never would have got publishers to agree to selling ebooks below cost.
Amazon used its monopoly status in on-line traditional book sales to force publishers to agree to sell their works below market rates for emerging ebook market sales. Essentially Amazon would tell publishers it isn't going to carry and/or promote their traditional books without them agreeing to allow Amazon to set the price of the e-books. That is traditional anti-competitive behavior. Further, this really hurt consumers because traditional book stores are already at a disadvantage because their customers have to pay a sales tax. Amazon essentially drove sales to ebooks by making them far less expensive then traditional books at the expense of traditional retailers. Borders was a victim of such practices.
The government in an election year is getting caught up in the agency model increasing the price of some books to consumers. However, the books were being sold below cost, and since when can't the owner of a work sell it for what the owner wants.
You are largely talking nonsense. Collusion is "an agreement among firms to divide the market, set prices, or limit production." Apple and the publishers who signed agreements with them did exactly this in terms of setting prices. They sought as Schumer notes to limit and raise the prices of digital e-books. Claiming Apple cannot collude unless they work with Amazon is just ignoring the definition of collusion and substituting whatever you want. Amazon did not have a monopoly due to predatory action. Many other e-book resellers met and matched the Amazon pricing. Note how sly Schumer is with his wording. "Because of its large product catalog, Amazon could afford to sell e-books below cost." Note he never states they did sell the books below cost. He merely notes "they could".
Amazon was indeed forced to accept the Agency model. It wasn't just one publisher that was forcing it on them, it was all the major publishers after they made their agreement with Apple. Hence why it is called COLLUSION and why there is a big lawsuit related to it. As an example, right now Viacom is in disagreement with DirectTV. They are withholding their programming from DirectTV. DirectTV can still negotiate with them because there is still plenty of other programming to show. Yet if every content creator made a secret prior agreement and decided to withhold their programming at the same time, DirectTV wouldn't have a choice but to go along because they can't run their business with next to no content. However for that to happen, for a bunch of competing channels to all agree or back each other and withhold at the same time would require.....wait for it.... COLLUSION. That is what happened to Amazon and that is why the DOJ has stepped in.
Amazon in NO FORM forced publishers to sell their works below market rates for emerging ebook markets sales because that phrase is made up nonsense. An emerging market doesn't already have set market rates. Even Schumer doesn't attempt to claim such nonsense. Rather he repeats the argument about HARD COVER books which in no form or fashion involves Amazon or Kindle. This shows he is just a lobbying tool the publishers and Apple because he is repeating the publisher argument verbatim. That argument is merely that people won't pay more for expensive hardcover books when they can have a digital copy wirelessly delivered to their iPad, Kindle or any other device for much less.
That is the whole point of technology though. It saves money while improving efficiency. You check your email on your iPhone because it is much more convenient than paying someone to carry physical pieces of paper.
Apple did the exact same thing in music and major music retailers disappeared. Of course they did because when I can sit at a coffee shop and download an album, I'm not going to waste the time effort and energy to drive to a music store to do it. Apple and the publishers are clearly in the wrong here.
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Originally Posted by
Smallwheels 
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Originally Posted by
DarkVader 
Publishers have plenty of options, the best one being to sell unencrypted PDF ebooks, which they can do from their own websites if they like.
I hope somebody brings up this point in the trial. It will make all of them look bad, on both sides.
When I can buy e-books for less than paperback books shipped to my home I'll start buying them. Until then they all seem like tremendous rip-offs. It is profiteering at its worst in plain sight. The convenience of having a few thousand books in a tiny device is valuable for somebody living in a submarine, but it isn't really worth it anywhere else.
Amazon isn't a monopoly anymore. Barnes & Noble is online, so is Sony. There are probably other places too selling digital books. When one of these online companies finally begins pricing their e-books below the prices of paperbacks AND does some big time advertising to let people everywhere know about it, they will take over the market. It is the price fixing of the publishers that are causing these problems, not the book sellers. I'll spend fifty cents to two dollars for some electrons to be sent to my computer. If I can spend $27.50 to have ten books shipped to my door with shipping included, you can bet that companies would make much more profit selling those same ten books to me via the internet for $1.00 each.
Apple's problem began not because it wanted to use the agency model. It was because they got the publishers together and told them that they all must agree with the pricing model or that Apple wouldn't move forward.
You are dead right. Also you make the point that Amazon wasn't a monopoly because they were predatory. They were a natural monopoly due to being an innovator. Apple was late to the game and sought to change the rules of the game to allow them to keep their profits without having to compete on price since they aren't competing on innovation.
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Originally Posted by
hill60 
There is a small matter of supporting evidence, which you appear to have overlooked with that claim, seeing as how there is none this farce by the DoJ will go nowhere, there hasn't even been any evidence on the overall effect on pricing of Apple's entry into the eBooks market.
There is that small matter of half the publishers already settling. That is certainly going somewhere. Is the DOJ case somehow supposed to be decided before the trial? I read their complaint and presuming they have the evidence to back it up, and they cite logs, emails and people who will be called as witnesses, it is a profoundly strong case.
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Originally Posted by
chudq 
Apple is changing the way we read books. As Steve Jobs said: "we want to change the world". Let the innovation changing the game!
Apple has changed nothing in the ebook market. Their efforts with iBooks are late, trailing edge technology that are available only on iOS devices. Nook and Kindle are much better solutions.
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Originally Posted by
Sensi 
The DOJ has of course NOT "taken umbrage with the agency model" but rather with the e-books price fixing....
Exactly and both the Schumer piece and the publishers themselves have stated that it isn't present or future profits from ebook sales but protecting markets that are being obsoleted by technological progress. They can't sell their ebooks for the price of a hardcover dead tree book and have colluded to raise the price of ebooks to try to keep the old market alive. I cannot believe how people are defending Apple on this matter. This would be like music publishers colluding with Microsoft to keep digital album prices at $15 and being sold as complete albums instead of singles because Apple and their nature monopoly with their crazy iTunes music store makes it impossible for them to keep selling them at that price with $9.99 albums and $0.99 single tracks.
Digital media should be cheaper than physical media. If it isn't then what is the point of buying the technology? It isn't called progress if it is harder and more expensive.
As for Schumer and the future of publishing, I can recall the "50 shades" books and the "Wool" series all making their authors very wealthy just this year out of complete obscurity.
BTW I just finished the first five Wool books and they are amazing. If you haven't bought the Omnibus edition for a whole $6 then you are missing some amazing and inexpensive reading. It's even available on the iBook store for that price and no one is dying or crying over the lack of dead trees sitting on shelves.