Quote:
Originally Posted by
SDW2001 
The 9th amendment does not mean that anything which isn't enumerated is automatically a federal right.
First, I never really said that. I merely asked even if a negative interpretation of the 2nd is arrived at vis-Ã*-vis individuals retaining the right, whether the 9th might still allow for it.
This is pretty simple.
The text: "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people."
Translation: "Just because it isn't listed doesn't mean it isn't a right."
This should lead us to the assumption that for someone to claim you
don't have a right (from a constitutional perspective) it seems that there needs to be some reasoning
other than it isn't listed in the Bill of Rights or that the Bill of Rights didn't spell it out completely and precisely.
Given that supposition it seems reasonable to assume that one
has a right unless proven otherwise and that the burden of proof is on the right
denier rather than the right
claimer.
The problem in the gun cases, is that most (gun ownership) right deniers stop at the 2nd amendment with their interpretation of the text and say..."See it's only for a militia!" What I'm saying is that even if that's a correct interpretation of the 2nd, the 9th seems to plainly say that it still doesn't mean it
isn't a right.
Quote:
Originally Posted by
SDW2001 
It means exactly what Shawn said...it's not an exhaustive list, only an illustrative one. He couldn't have been any more clear.
I don't think what ShawnJ said ("A 9th amendment argument is that the bill or rights is an illustrative (not exhaustive) list of rights.") conflicts with this at all though I'm not sure that his assertion the list (Bill of Rights) is
illustrative is necessarily correct. I think that goes too far perhaps applying his own normative characterization, where the "not exhaustive" part is a fairly straightforward interpretation of the text.
The Founders appear to have wanted to err of the side of giving people more rights not less. In fact some were actually concerned with listing rights (the Bill of Rights) for exactly the reason we see today, that people would have a tendency to interpret the listed rights as the complete list. This is exactly why the 9th was added.
What this all means is that we may very well have a "right to bear arms" even if the 2nd amendment only spells out an aspect of such a right that relates to "a well regulated militia".
Here's a pretty decent treatment of the subject.