Foreign hackers breach US Treasury Department

Posted:
in General Discussion edited December 2020
The U.S. Treasury Department and Commerce Department's National Telecommunications and Information Administration have been breached by hackers working for a foreign government, possibly Russia, stealing unknown data in an embarrassing security issue for the U.S. government.




A breach was alleged to have taken place, affecting both the U.S. Treasury Department and the Commerce Department's National Telecommunications and Information Administration, an agency that works on policy relating to the Internet and telecommunications. While details of the attack are largely unknown, it is thought to be serious enough to have forced a meeting of the National Security Council on Saturday.

Sources of Reuters advised of the attack, which was conducted by a sophisticated group who were backed by a foreign government. Similar tools used in the attack were previously employed to gain access to other government agencies, the sources claimed.

It is said by three people with knowledge of the investigation that Russia is believed to be the source of the attack.

"The United States government is aware of these reports and we are taking all necessary steps to identify and remedy any possible issues related to this situation," advised National Security Council spokesperson John Ullyot.

Multiple sources within the Department of Defense not authorized to speak on behalf of the government have confirmed the attack to AppleInsider. They all declined comment on how much data has been taken, or on which federal agencies the attack targeted.

Originally, according to people familiar with the matter, the hack of the NTIA was performed via Microsoft's Office 365, with emails of staff at the agency monitored by the hacking group for months. The attacks included tricking authentication protocols put in place by Microsoft, indicating it is by a very skilled group.

Further investigation showed the attack was centered on a SolarWinds networking product, specifically related to technology management software, which was then used to compromise Microsoft logins. SolarWinds has more than 300,000 customers worldwide, and is in use by 412 of the US Fortune 500 companies.

Other federal customers of FireEye include the Secret Service, the Department of Defense as a whole, the National Security Agency. Large federal contractors include Lockheed Martin, Booz Allen Hamilton, and PricewaterhouseCoopers.

One senior US official suggested the email compromise may have occurred during the summer, but was only just spotted.

"This is a nation state," a person briefed on the incident advised, adding that at this time it is unclear which government is to blame. Federal agencies including the FBI are starting to investigate the matter.

Another person, also familiar with the event, calls it a "much bigger story than one single agency," characterizing it as a "huge cyber espionage campaign targeting the U.S. government and its interests."

Two report sources said the breaches are connected to another recently-revealed hack of cybersecurity company FireEye, which involved the theft of hacking tools and exploits, and possibly data relating to its government clients. That attack, which used methods seemingly tailor-made to go against FireEye, is also thought to have been tied to Russian intelligence.

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency is "working closely with our agency partners regarding recently discovered activity on government networks," a spokesperson advised. "CISA is providing technical assistance to affected entities as they work to identify and mitigate any potential compromises."

Given the seriousness of the intrusion, it is possible that the investigations could take months or years to become public.

Updated December 14 7:08 AM ET with further information about the specific vector of compromise
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Comments

  • Reply 1 of 41
    I did not have US treasure department getting hacked for December. Anyone have that in their 2020 advent calendar?
    DAalsethAI_liasradarthekatfotoformatrazorpitcornchipStrangeDays
  • Reply 2 of 41
    Utter conjecture on my part but Iran did say there would be ramifications...
    avon b7cornchip
  • Reply 3 of 41

    It shouldn’t be that hard to find her. Her photo is right there!
    lkruppSpamSandwichgatorguyrandominternetpersoncornchip
  • Reply 4 of 41
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    GeorgeBMaccornchip
  • Reply 5 of 41
    BeatsBeats Posts: 3,073member
    This is way worse than 14 iPhones bending in 2014. Will there be media hysteria and mocking of Microsoft?
    aderutterjas99seanjlkruppradarthekatcornchipStrangeDays
  • Reply 6 of 41
    sflocalsflocal Posts: 6,093member
    I'm guessing it was an infected Office365 document that was clicked by someone.  
    killroyanantksundaramcornchip
  • Reply 7 of 41
    I’d like to know the impacts of this as it relates to having just fired the U.S. director of cyber security and infrastructure security, Christopher Krebs. 

    Seems like a good time for the bad guys to try something. 
    killroy
  • Reply 8 of 41
    Utter conjecture on my part but Iran did say there would be ramifications...
    I don’t think Iran is smart enough to pull this off. I’ll put my money on China or Russia. I’ll even go double or nothing on China.
    killroyseanjanantksundaramcornchip
  • Reply 9 of 41
    Kuyangkoh said:
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    How about Pages?
    kuducornchip
  • Reply 10 of 41
    rob53rob53 Posts: 3,251member
    n2macs said:
    Kuyangkoh said:
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    How about Pages?
    Pages doesn't run on Windows. Some governmental agencies have Macs but the majority still, for better or worse, run Windows or some flavor. I don't agree this should be happening but unless someone has statistics showing I'm wrong (wish I was), Microsoft still has the US government by the you-know-what with overpriced client licenses for software that can't easily be replaced by macOS or unix/linux, at least for the desktop. Not sure what the current flavor of MDM is right now that's approved for government operation but they might have statistics. I just checked Apple's website and they say the iCloud/web version of Pages can be run on a PC but I doubt any government agency would do this. It might actually be a more secure way than running anything from Microsoft over the web, like Office 365.
    seanj
  • Reply 11 of 41
    n2macs said:
    Kuyangkoh said:
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    How about Pages?
    Wordstar? 
    razorpit
  • Reply 12 of 41
    Get rid of Windows and bring back NetWare!  If you want even more security how about MPE/iX...  nobody knows anything about that anymore.

    Man I miss the good old days.
  • Reply 13 of 41
    seanjseanj Posts: 318member
    Nikon8 said:
    n2macs said:
    Kuyangkoh said:
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    How about Pages?
    Wordstar? 
    vi ?
    mainyehc
  • Reply 14 of 41
    flydogflydog Posts: 1,123member
    n2macs said:
    Utter conjecture on my part but Iran did say there would be ramifications...
    I don’t think Iran is smart enough to pull this off. I’ll put my money on China or Russia. I’ll even go double or nothing on China.
    Iran is smart enough to build nuclear weapons, but not smart enough to exploit a security flaw in Microsoft Office?

    Okay. 
    mainyehcforegoneconclusionequality72521
  • Reply 15 of 41
    Just great.

    Sounds like something that Putin would do, considering his pal (crony?) has been voted out of office.

    What I want to know is: Was this a zero-day, or was treasury behind on their maintenance?

    If behind, someone needs to pay with his career.

    Microsoft to DOJ: You should look in Apple's app store.

    Me: You should look into the vulnerabilities using Microsoft software exposes you to.
    viclauyycdrdavidcornchip
  • Reply 16 of 41
    Enquiring minds want to know if the hackers used Office365 zero day vulnerabilities stolen from the NSA.

    Now that would be embarrassing.


  • Reply 17 of 41
    I bet Donald will not say a single word to his master. 
    drdavidGeorgeBMaccornchip
  • Reply 18 of 41
    danvmdanvm Posts: 1,409member
    rob53 said:
    n2macs said:
    Kuyangkoh said:
    Govt should quit using office....where’s Word Perfect??
    How about Pages?
    Pages doesn't run on Windows. Some governmental agencies have Macs but the majority still, for better or worse, run Windows or some flavor. I don't agree this should be happening but unless someone has statistics showing I'm wrong (wish I was), Microsoft still has the US government by the you-know-what with overpriced client licenses for software that can't easily be replaced by macOS or unix/linux, at least for the desktop. Not sure what the current flavor of MDM is right now that's approved for government operation but they might have statistics. I just checked Apple's website and they say the iCloud/web version of Pages can be run on a PC but I doubt any government agency would do this. It might actually be a more secure way than running anything from Microsoft over the web, like Office 365.
    As today, MS has the best business ecosystem, and it makes sense that most business / enterprises and government agencies use their software.  I suppose that if cannot be easily replaced, it could mean that other solutions are not as good as MS.  

    And I don't think you can compare a personal / consumer cloud services like iCloud to a business / enterprise cloud system like MS 365.  Neither I think iCloud is more secure than MS 365, as you said.  Again, iCloud is for personal use, and have very few of the security features MS 365 have.  
  • Reply 19 of 41
    Just great.

    Sounds like something that Putin would do, considering his pal (crony?) has been voted out of office.

    What I want to know is: Was this a zero-day, or was treasury behind on their maintenance?

    If behind, someone needs to pay with his career.

    Microsoft to DOJ: You should look in Apple's app store.

    Me: You should look into the vulnerabilities using Microsoft software exposes you to.
    Haha. Please. Do you really believe all hacking that goes on around the world is directed by the countries the hackers reside in? There are enclaves of workaday hackers all over the world, in addition to the high-level hacking work being done by people in government.
    razorpit
  • Reply 20 of 41
    lkrupplkrupp Posts: 10,557member
    Other sources are saying it was almost certainly the Russians. Does the Russian government have its own computer operating system or do they use Windows or some version of Linux? We’ll never know if the CIA/NSA is doing the same thing to Russia, Iran, China. i sure hope so.
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