Almost nobody in the US used the Apple & Google COVID-19 apps

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in iOS
Research shows that 2.14% of possible COVID-19 cases were recorded in exposure notification apps across 26 states, leading to questions about how well the system worked.

Only 2% of COVID-19 cases were logged in exposure notification system
Only 2% of COVID-19 cases were logged in exposure notification system


Of the 26 states that adopted Apple and Google's COVID-19 exposure notification system, only 17 provided partial data for research. Even the highest install base, Maryland, saw only 40% of residents install the apps and 9.7% of COVID-19 cases logged.

An investigation from Business Insider shows that low app adoption coupled with even lower infection reports have hampered the contact tracing efforts.

Despite these low numbers, an unnamed representative from Apple and Google said the technology is intended to bolster authorities' ability to combat COVID-19. They said research has shown that the exposure notification effort saved thousands of lives.

The data gathered by the investigation doesn't reflect the optimism shared by the representative. When viewed as a whole, the data for 17 states show approximately 24.8% of residents installed an exposure notification app, with only 2.14% of COVID-19 cases logged afterward.

Individual states data: percent installed/percent positive results reported
  • Maryland: 40% install/9.7% reported
  • California: 30% install/3% reported
  • Nevada: 50% install/ 0.157% reported
These numbers are in direct contrast to the UK, where more than 40% of weekly cases are logged in the local exposure notification system.

There are multiple theories as to why so few US states' citizens adopted the app then didn't log positive COVID-19 results. One theory suggests that misinformation and fear surrounding the virus have led to a mistrust of the technology.

Another theory says that those who download exposure notification apps are more likely to take other precautions like social distancing or mask-wearing. This led to app-adopters not getting COVID-19, thus having nothing to log.

Whatever the reason, only 26 US states have adopted exposure notification at the state level. Within those states, only a small portion of the population is bothering with downloading the app, let alone logging positive test results.

Apple and Google's preliminary research showed that only 15% of the population needed to adopt exposure notification to save lives. However, the research assumed that any of the 15% that adopted the app would also log positive test results, which appears not to be happening even in the highest adopted states.

"The amount of attention and focus that so many policymakers, so many legislators, tech companies, experts, all paid to this system," former chief technologist for the FTC Ashkan Soltani said. "Had that interest, effort, experience been focused on things like getting vaccinated or disinformation, misinformation around COVID and contact tracing [I think it would have] had a much more significant impact."

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Comments

  • Reply 1 of 36
    9secondkox29secondkox2 Posts: 2,727member
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    TheObannonFileJMStearnsX2ravnorodomJapheyJanNLgeorgie01JWSC
  • Reply 2 of 36
    DAalsethDAalseth Posts: 2,783member
    The system worked fine, it was a good system, it just wasn’t used. 
    StrangeDaysboxcatchermagman1979jony0
  • Reply 3 of 36
    lkrupplkrupp Posts: 10,557member
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Yeah, right, whatever. Except that that attitude most likely killed tens of thousands of people who might have survived otherwise. Unless, of course, the pandemic is a hoax? Is it a hoax? Did Trump win the election?
    edited August 2021 rob53pslicelordjohnwhorfinricmacdarkvaderbsbeamermagman1979MplsPnetroxelijahg
  • Reply 4 of 36
    Wesley HilliardWesley Hilliard Posts: 190member, administrator, moderator, editor

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 
    Not how this system worked. It didn't identify anyone personally or provide location data to any system. It was designed with privacy in mind, so no one, not Apple, Google, or the government could get any data. It simply used on-device sensors to say if you were near a person then logged if that person ever tested positive for COVID-19.

    Really smart system, just no one adopted it, advertised it, or gave enough people trust for it. Honestly it would have been better for humanity if it worked by default and didn't need state-approved apps, but that's the bureaucratic democracy we live in.

    At least it seemed to do *some* good, if very little.  Maybe it will help with the next pandemic.
    lordjohnwhorfindarkvaderStrangeDaysmagman1979elijahgfastasleepcoolfactorbyronljony0
  • Reply 5 of 36
    stompystompy Posts: 408member
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    The Apple / Google exposure notification includes nothing like you describe. You may be confusing the APIs built by Apple / Google with specific app implementations; some of these did have privacy issues.
    lordjohnwhorfindarkvadermknelsonmagman1979MplsPfastasleepcoolfactorjony0
  • Reply 6 of 36
    lkrupp said:
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Yeah, right, whatever. Except that that attitude most likely killed tens of thousands of people who might have survived otherwise. Unless, of course, the pandemic is a hoax? Is it a hoax? Did Trump win the election?
    I thought Trump acknowledged the Chinese virus first and he was belittled as racist?? When he cancels flights….and whats got to do the apps w elections

    JapheyJanNLentropysgeorgie01chemengin1
  • Reply 7 of 36
    BeatsBeats Posts: 3,073member
    “Knockoff iPhones that look and function EXACTLY like iPhones give us CHOICE!!!”

    Yeah, they also give us fragmentation.
    magman1979
  • Reply 8 of 36
    rob53rob53 Posts: 3,251member
    Your link to 26 states using it says only 3 and those were red states where COVID was a myth. What were/are the other 23? I don’t think my state used it. 
  • Reply 9 of 36
    The system was released at a time when no vaccine was available as a privacy-respectful way to notify people they could have been exposed and should quarantine.
    Saying that money and efforts should have been directed to vaccination campaigns when no vaccine was available is just flatly wrong on its face. This was a great early tool which combined with masks and distancing could have helped stop the virus, if irresponsible morons hadn’t turned it (and still are) into a political issue. The absurdity of it all is staggering. I could almost understand early reluctance to the vaccine, but how incredibly stupid does someone have to be to reject mask wearing in the middle of a pandemic? Mind boggling.
    darkvaderStrangeDays303summerwalkmagman1979fastasleepcoolfactor
  • Reply 10 of 36
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Did you read about the technology at all before commenting this? It does not track you. You don’t even need location services on in order to use this. 

    I think your ignorance regarding this technology is the perfect demonstration for why people didn’t use it. They don’t know how it works, they have no interest in how it works and don’t mind making rush judgments based on that ignorance either. 
    darkvaderstompymagman1979netroxfastasleepcoolfactorjony0
  • Reply 11 of 36
    StrangeDaysStrangeDays Posts: 12,879member
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Dumb take. It's like you never even bothered to read how the system works. Oh yeah, because you didn't. 
    magman1979MplsPlordjohnwhorfinfastasleepcoolfactorDogpersonjony0
  • Reply 12 of 36
    I think it comes down to trust, specifically the lack there of. Right or wrong, people don’t trust one, some, or all of:
    - Local, state, or federal health authorities
    - Same levels of government
    - Tech companies
    - Science
    - Each other

    In some cases, lack of trust is for good reason. In other cases it unfortunately is by one’s own ignorance, fear, greed, or selfishness.

    A pandemic appears to be a decent measure of humanity’s willingness to work together to solve our common threats, nation by nation.
    JWSCibilljony0
  • Reply 13 of 36
    darkvaderdarkvader Posts: 1,146member
    Apple & Google's biggest screwup with this was in waiting for states to implement apps.  They should have just turned it on with a single worldwide rollout, with no mechanism for states to opt out, let alone have to develop an app to opt in.
    bsbeamerboxcatcherjony0
  • Reply 14 of 36
    StrangeDaysStrangeDays Posts: 12,879member
    Kuyangkoh said:
    lkrupp said:
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Yeah, right, whatever. Except that that attitude most likely killed tens of thousands of people who might have survived otherwise. Unless, of course, the pandemic is a hoax? Is it a hoax? Did Trump win the election?
    I thought Trump acknowledged the Chinese virus first and he was belittled as racist?? When he cancels flights….and whats got to do the apps w elections
    Yes he was, because only a fucking idiot calls a global pandemic not by its name, but by "Chinese Virus" and "Kung Flu". Maybe you didn't hear about the rash of attacks on Chinese-Americans as a result of this buffoonery.
    rob53boxcatcherMplsPlordjohnwhorfinfastasleepmattinozjony0
  • Reply 15 of 36
    lkrupp said:
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    Yeah, right, whatever. Except that that attitude most likely killed tens of thousands of people who might have survived otherwise. Unless, of course, the pandemic is a hoax? Is it a hoax? Did Trump win the election?

    The smell of first world smug is strong in you, but at least your iphone makes you a hero.
    JWSCibillchemengin1
  • Reply 16 of 36
    gatorguygatorguy Posts: 24,213member
    Beats said:
    “Knockoff iPhones that look and function EXACTLY like iPhones give us CHOICE!!!”

    Yeah, they also give us fragmentation.
    LOL at "us"! So you're a fragmented Android user now speaking from experience. Who knew?
    edited August 2021
  • Reply 17 of 36
    For all the companies trying to get back to in-person operations, exposure notification on work devices will be required by your liability insurance policies unless better tracking mechanisms are implemented.  It is cheap and easy to deploy to an office that has everyone using a mobile device.  The scan keycard systems that support contact tracing are not widely used outside of very large companies with large offices.
    lordjohnwhorfin
  • Reply 18 of 36
    The battery in my 3 year old iPhone XR kept draining a lot faster than usual. I checked the battery in settings and the contact tracing app was causing it. I turned it off and got all day battery life again. When it rolled out I was mostly at home anyway so I didn’t think much of it. But the only reason I quit using it was the battery issue.
  • Reply 19 of 36
    Good 

    the whole thing is wrong. 

    “Oh. There’s a new disease. So we must track you. And we need to know your movements as well as those of your contacts.” RIIIIGHT… that’s going to end well… 

    Forget HIPAA. Forget privacy. Not to mention potential abuse of something like this. 

    This kind of thing did not happen with HIV/AIDS, note the flu, nor pneumonia, nor anything. All of a sudden, a née deadly disease is out and we are supposed to happily forget our humanity so that people who tell us a different story every day can monitor us like lab rats. 

    No thanks. 
    The Apple system didn't work even close to this way...

    At no point is your location used...

    You opted in, your device would send and receive anonymous tokens from other devices.

    If the person got COVID, they would have received a code along with their pamphlet on quarantine that they could choose to enter into the covid tracking feature, upon entering the code it would then result in devices that came in contact with that person for long enough to display a message saying they may have been exposed.

    No HIPAA violation either because it's voluntary disclosure.

    I never even got such a code though, so despite me wanting to participate I wasn't even able to.
    edited August 2021 lordjohnwhorfinfastasleepjony0
  • Reply 20 of 36
    darkvader said:
    Apple & Google's biggest screwup with this was in waiting for states to implement apps.  They should have just turned it on with a single worldwide rollout, with no mechanism for states to opt out, let alone have to develop an app to opt in.
    This 100%

    Relying on States to all do the same thing efficiently is a catastrophic plan.

    Also, shout out to the the dude who clearly doesn’t know how the system works fear mongering about privacy … typical old-person-on-Facebook insanity that is associated with the population currently killing itself by “owning the libs” and not getting the vaccine.  Oh well, probably for the best.
    bsbeamerlordjohnwhorfinmattinozjony0
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