SuperSpeed USB 3.0 to rival Thunderbolt speeds in 2014

Posted:
in General Discussion edited January 2014
The newest version of the ubiquitous universal serial bus protocol is primed to get a performance boost in 2014, with data transfer speeds doubling to 10 gigabits per second while maintaining backwards compatibility with the huge existing USB ecosystem.

SuperSpeed


In an announcement at the Consumer Electronics Show on Monday (via Cnet), the USB 3.0 Promoter Group said consumers will be able to take advantage of the increased speeds in 2014 after the updated specification is completed later this year. Wider availability of SuperSpeed USB 3.0 devices will appear in 2015.

The group, consisting of Hewlett-Packard, Intel, Microsoft, Renesas Electronics, ST-Ericsson, and Texas Instruments, is pushing the new spec as an alternative to the high-speed Thunderbolt interface that hasn't seen widespread adoption beyond Apple's Mac lineup. With the speed bump, USB 3.0 will be encroaching on Thunderbolt's territory with support for external devices that require high-speed data rates like SSDs and secondary monitors.

In addition to the speed bump, the new specification could bring tweaks to power delivery that will allow for faster device charging and may have enough power to run laptop PCs.

Like the Thunderbolt protocol, USB 3.0 users may need to buy all-new cables to take advantage of the higher data rates when products start hitting store shelves next year. While current SuperSpeed cables are not certified to be interoperable with the upgraded 10Gbps controllers, the group said "it is possible" that the interconnects will be compatible.

Computer manufacturers will also have to build in new controller hardware once the protocol is standardized later this year, meaning consumers will need to buy all-new hardware if they want to see boosted speeds.

While currently viewed as a niche product, Thunderbolt does have advantages over SuperSpeed, including dual 10Gbps channels, the ability to daisy-chain devices for faster throughput and long cable runs. Most recently, Corning announced it would be releasing new fiber optic products in 2013 suitable for use as Thunderbolt cables, which can theoretically be used to operate devices some 100 feet away.

Intel is also researching ways to bring faster versions of the Thunderbolt protocol to market, though no timeline for the updates has been announced.
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Comments

  • Reply 1 of 35
    gwmacgwmac Posts: 1,807member
    Who didn't see that coming. TB is too expensive and too hard to even find any TB devices. Even the cable is expensive. Firewire at least gained some traction before it died, far more than TB will I am afraid. The only real value might be the connection of additional displays. Great technology but too expensive and too little support.
  • Reply 2 of 35
    timbittimbit Posts: 331member
    Not that it will ever get anywhere near 10 Gbps. I don't even think I've seen 1 Gbps on current USB 3.0.
  • Reply 3 of 35
    genovellegenovelle Posts: 1,480member
    The Article is slightly slanted. Notice it will match TB a year from now with 10 GBs. The never say it's dual channel but mentions this regarding the TB.
  • Reply 4 of 35
    genovellegenovelle Posts: 1,480member
    gwmac wrote: »
    Who didn't see that coming. TB is too expensive and too hard to even find any TB devices. Even the cable is expensive. Firewire at least gained some traction before it died, far more than TB will I am afraid. The only real value might be the connection of additional displays. Great technology but too expensive and too little support.
    Everyone complains about the cost but jumps up and down cheering the Video only HDMI ports with their expensive cables being on Devices.
  • Reply 5 of 35
    It is not like Apple desktop/laptop lineups does not include USB3. Besides, both can exist side by side.
  • Reply 6 of 35
    cash907cash907 Posts: 893member
    At least this article confirms the spec bump is hardware based, not software. The original press release did say to expect products which support the spec bump to arrive around Q2 of this year, however, which is a far cry from your stated "next year."
    Makes sense, since that's the same time frame as the Haswell rollout. Somehow I doubt Apple products will be carrying the upgraded spec anytime soon, though. What would be the point of TB, which remains impossible to find/prohibitively expensive, aside from a handful of LaCie drives and their own Cinema display?
  • Reply 7 of 35
    cash907cash907 Posts: 893member

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by genovelle View Post





    Everyone complains about the cost but jumps up and down cheering the Video only HDMI ports with their expensive cables being on Devices.


     


    $3.99 off Amazon/$2.50 off Monoprice is "expensive?" ....k How much do TB cables cost, again?

  • Reply 8 of 35
    adrayvenadrayven Posts: 460member
    It should read.. USB 3.0 to rival OLD 10GB thunderbolt spec in 2014, TB to be 100GB in 2013!
  • Reply 9 of 35

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by Adrayven View Post



    It should read.. USB 3.0 to rival OLD 10GB thunderbolt spec in 2014, TB to be 100GB in 2013!


     


    Keep in mind that ThunderBolt is 10Gbs each direction.

  • Reply 10 of 35

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by Adrayven View Post



    It should read.. USB 3.0 to rival OLD 10GB thunderbolt spec in 2014, TB to be 100GB in 2013!


    USB is pathetic (speed). Even USB 3 never manages 1gb/s...

  • Reply 11 of 35
    chabigchabig Posts: 641member


    I would expect this faster USB to require the same signal conditioning chips that are necessary for Thunderbolt to achieve its blistering speeds. Those will likely make these new USB cables expensive as well.

  • Reply 12 of 35
    mechanicmechanic Posts: 805member

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by genovelle View Post



    The Article is slightly slanted. Notice it will match TB a year from now with 10 GBs. The never say it's dual channel but mentions this regarding the TB.


    Agreed.  USB is processor dependent thunderbolt is not.  USB Superspeed is 10GB's total in and out.  Thunderbolt is 10GB out and in simultaneous (two channel can output/input at the same time at 10GBs both ways).  Also intel invented both.  Thunderbolt is in its first incarnation, the second is about to be released with even faster speed simultaneous in and out.  Slated for early 2014 is the release of the 20GBs Thunderbolt controllers.  Thats dual channel 20GB.

  • Reply 13 of 35
    mechanicmechanic Posts: 805member

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by Cash907 View Post


     


    $3.99 off Amazon/$2.50 off Monoprice is "expensive?" ....k How much do TB cables cost, again?



    hdmi cables and usb cables dont have microprocessors in them, to adjust for the inefficiencies of the copper cable itself do they.  Hence the reason for the extra cost.  Also thunderbolt cables actually have firmware lol. They can actually be firmware upgraded.


     


     


     


    image


     


    The cables your comparing to thunderbolt is just a piece of wire not a firmware flash-able micro computer at each end.

  • Reply 14 of 35
    solipsismxsolipsismx Posts: 19,566member
    mechanic wrote: »
    hdmi cables and usb cables dont have microprocessors in them, to adjust for the inefficiencies of the copper cable itself do they.  Hence the reason for the extra cost.  Also thunderbolt cables actually have firmware lol. They can actually be firmware upgraded.


    <p style="font-size:12px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;"> </p>

    <img alt="700" class="lightbox-enabled" data-id="18851" data-type="61" height="187" src="http://forums.appleinsider.com/content/type/61/id/18851/width/350/height/700/flags/LL" style="width:350px;height:187px;" width="350">


    <p style="font-size:12px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;">The cables your comparing to thunderbolt is just a piece of wire not a firmware flash-able micro computer at each end.</p>

    But that's just so Apple can control what cables can be used with an authentication chip¡
  • Reply 15 of 35


    Thunderbolt is history already.  It certainly has advantages over USB 3.0 for select professional applications, but the industry caters to the masses, not the pros.  USB 3.0 is "good enough" at a fraction of the cost of TB.


     


    TB disadvantages are manifold:


     


    1.  Prohibitive cost to adapt:  it's not backwards compatible, so adopters must buy all new peripherals.  Peripherals are vastly more expensive than USB 3.0 peripherals due to the need for a TB controller.  Want to daisy chain 3 peripherals together?  That will $150 in cables alone, lol.  


     


    2.  Lack of superiority.  TB is faster than USB 3.0, but how much more does it really enable?  External video card?  Even after spending a MINIMUM of $600 for a TB video card, the thing is limited to x4 PCIe lanes.  FAIL.


     


    3.  No future price reductions.  TB requires four ICs on each end of a cable - that's a lot of silicon for a freakin' cable.  The next advance will reduce it to two ICs on each end of a cable, which is still far more complex than a passive interface cable like USB 3.0. TB cables will be cheaper, but not significantly, and nowhere near as cheap as USB 3.0 cables.  


     


    4.  Intel.  They may have helped develop TB, but they sure as hell aren't interested in adding $25 to the cost of every motherboard, so it's not a standard inclusion on PCs.  Apple didn't help matters by insisting that it be exclusive to Apple computers for one year.  It's almost like someone at Apple didn't want TB to succeed - or more likely they have the cranial-rectal syndrome that is so prevalent in Apple's design department.  


     


    5.  Connect a DisplayPort display to a Mini.  Ooops, no more TB.  Only way to get TB is to buy a display that can daisy chain TB, in other words, waste many hundreds of dollars on an Apple display.  DUHHH!!!  This is reminiscent of the ADC connector debacle at Apple.  Buy an Apple display....or else!  Except when people choose "or else", they just buy USB 3.0 peripherals instead of TB, resulting in lower adoption of TB.  Apple shoots self in foot again.  

  • Reply 16 of 35
    patsupatsu Posts: 430member
    solipsismx wrote: »
    But that's just so Apple can control what cables can be used with an authentication chip¡

    You are talking about Lightning. Thunderbolt cable chips are needed to manage power, regulate signals for the high speed connection over the copper cable. There is no authentication chip.

    Thunderbolt is more for professional market. Intel will always update it to maintain a meaningful speed advantage over USB. I'd be willing to pay for a 3-4x higher performance given the price premium.

    Apple laptops have USB port(s) for the regular devices anyway.
  • Reply 17 of 35
    Yay! USB SuperDuperSpeed 3.0!
  • Reply 18 of 35
    dunksdunks Posts: 1,254member
    If only Apple Intel got away with the thunderbolt shaped like, and backwards compatible with, USB3. Sigh!
  • Reply 19 of 35
    ksecksec Posts: 1,569member
    I absolutely hate USB Port. I hope Apple could licenses out the Lightning Port and just use that. As the final evolution of Port Design, Before we move off to wireless everything.

    And Thunderbolt will be moving to 40Gbps in 2014..... or possibly 100Gbps.....
  • Reply 20 of 35
    cash907cash907 Posts: 893member

    Quote:

    Originally Posted by Mechanic View Post


    hdmi cables and usb cables dont have microprocessors in them, to adjust for the inefficiencies of the copper cable itself do they.  Hence the reason for the extra cost.  Also thunderbolt cables actually have firmware lol. They can actually be firmware upgraded.


     


     


     


    image


     


    The cables your comparing to thunderbolt is just a piece of wire not a firmware flash-able micro computer at each end.



     


    I was comparing cost, not contents. Anyone who considers two dollars and fifty cents to be "expensive" obviously is not part of Apple's target demo.

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