Apple Business Chat has the enterprise talking about iMessage Apps

Posted:
in iOS edited April 2018
Ten years ago, Steve Jobs announced the App Store. While its first titles were mostly games and novelties, soon major businesses began to recognize the power of mobile apps, shifting major investment from desktop PCs and web apps into iOS. This year, Apple is inciting new enterprise investment in iMessage Apps with Apple Business Chat--billed as an interactive, personal way to connect with customers while respecting their privacy.


Apple Business Chat supports iMessages features including QuickType predictive suggestions

Support the way users already communicate

Apple Business Chat enables customers to contact companies for personalized support using the familiar iMessage app. Just like personal chats, a user can initiate a conversation on their iPhone and resume the discussion on their Mac, iPad or even Apple Watch. They can get notifications when there's a response and can communicate in rich detail, such as sending a photo or other attachment.

Unlike a phone conversation, users don't have to wait on hold or navigate through a voice-first bot conversation. Unlike the web, users don't have to search their way through a company's marketing or support forums to just find an answer or get help with an order.

Business Chat also puts an emphasis on privacy: users don't have to log in via Facebook to share a huge profile that includes everyone they know, their political orientation and all their other personal details; nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam.

One of the more interesting things about Apple Business Chat is that it involves a custom development platform. Leveraging the work delivered in iOS 10 for iMessage Apps, Apple enables companies to build interactive features that can present a choice (such as selecting a product or scheduling an appointment) or handle an Apple Pay transaction.


With custom iMessage Apps, enterprise developers can add interative software elements to chat


Some critics scoffed at iMessage Apps when Apple announced the platform with the release of iOS 10. But for the enterprise, Apple's new chat messaging platform allows them to easily build dynamic ways to interact with their clients (such logging into an account, or performing some other task that is easier to do in software than it is to explain in words or communicate by voice; Apple's initial example was an app for airline seat selection) using the same iOS development tools they already use to create client-facing or internal apps for iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch.

While Apple Business Chat can also be used in Messages on a Mac, there is no support in macOS for iMessage Apps (which are generally iOS app extensions). That may change if Apple incorporates the ability to execute iOS code on Macs (as it is expected to soon enable).

Apple loves development platforms


Apple likes custom third-party development for its hardware because it builds a valuable ecosystem that makes its products more attractive (think Photoshop on the Mac, or Instagram on iOS). By owning and managing the development platform, Apple can also shape users' experience.

In the early days of the Macintosh, that allowed Apple to introduce a revolutionary leap in software sophistication with its Human User Interface Guidelines that made Mac applications consistent, intuitive and easy to learn. When it introduced iPhone, its new iOS platform similarly reshaped how apps appeared and behaved to enable Apple to deliver another radical leap in mobile computing.

Apple's initial value-add for the Mac platform was ease of use and graphical aesthetics. More recently, Apple has focused on graphical performance (the buttery smooth animations of OS X and iOS) as well as data security and privacy (turning on encryption default and limiting ad tracking and third party access to your personal data) in a world of malware and surveillance advertising.

Apple Business Chat leverages companies' existing customer support infrastructure (their internal customer contact centers and the Customer Service Platform they already use) and integrates these with its own iMessage platform. It doesn't require companies to radically change how they provide customer support, but instead enhances their customer interactions with a design that's easy to use, efficient, secure and designed with privacy in mind.

Business Chat with an approach like Apple Pay

Consider the difference in Google's approach to messaging, which began with trying to inject ad messages into email, then trampled user's data privacy with Buzz, then introduced a complex communications platform with Wave that it expected everyone to learn, then attempted to copy Apple's simplicity and appearance with Allo without the same interest in privacy or encryption (because it wanted to read users' messages).

Apple's success with iMessage adoption stands in stark contrast to Google's various stabs at communication initiatives. Apple's iMessage is designed as a product seeking to be attractive, valuable and useful to its audience. Google's efforts were all attempts to create a product for itself which it could use to monetize users.

A similar contrast can be seen between Apple Pay and Google Wallet; Google hoped to push banks out of the way to establish itself as the account for users' transactions. Apple's approach was to work with banks to offer a secure, private way of making payments using the accounts individuals' already had.

Apple Business Chat takes a very similar approach to Apple Pay, requiring minimal changes from companies while adding value to the interface they present to their customers. And it integrates with Apple Pay to enable seamless, secure transactions right within a support session.


Apple Business Chat is designed like Apple Pay, and works with it seemlessly to handle transactions

Apple Business Chat partners


Apple is already working with a series of major Customer Service Platforms, including previously announced partners LivePerson, Salesforce, Nuance and Genesys, and more recently adding InTheChat and Zendesk.




By leveraging the support of CSPs, Apple can launch its vision for enhancing how customers get support much more easily than if it were trying to build out a competing business outside of its core competency. Support from those partners is being expressed in the same way iOS developers talk about the App Store in glowing terms.

Salesforce pitches its LiveMessage CSP service to businesses as a way to "delight your customers at a fraction of the cost of voice support" on its website, which highlights its partnership with Marriott using Apple Business Chat.

Meredith Flynn-Ripley, VP of Messaging at Salesforce, noted that, "Consumers today are five times more likely to message with family and friends than call them--and they expect to communicate with brands the same way."

Flynn-Ripley added, "Salesforce is the leader in delivering conversational messaging within the world's number one Service platform and we consistently hear from our customers that they want to connect with their customers in new ways. We're thrilled to add support for Apple Business Chat to Service Cloud and provide new, easier ways for our customers to bring messaging directly into their CRM."

Caitlin Henehan, the VP and GM of Zendesk Chat, similarly stated, "Zendesk's integration with Apple Business Chat Beta will allow customers to engage with businesses on a much more personal level through Messages. Companies will be able to provide timely responses and interact on the channel that is familiar and accessible to the consumer.""What we're seeing is a tremendous shift to conversational experiences, and it's top of mind for many CMOs" - LivePerson

Robert LoCascio, the founder and CEO of LivePerson (which handles integration for Discover, Lowe's and Home Depot) offered the statement, "What we're seeing is a tremendous shift to conversational experiences, and it's top of mind for many CMOs."

Genesys highlighted a report by Garner which claimed that, "by 2019, requests for customer support through consumer messaging apps will exceed requests for customer support through social media."

Apple Business Chat is like Siri with a real person helping

Apple Business Chat integration with Nuance--the original technology partner behind the launch of Siri--highlights the combination of "live agent" bots and live chats with humans that companies can use to handle incoming chat requests from customers.

Nuance calls its virtual assistant "Nina," as describes it as "designed to deliver an intuitive, automated experience by engaging customers in natural, human-like conversations for a more efficient contact center operation."

If a customer needs more help than Nina can provide, the chat can be routed to a real person. That's an approach Facebook attempted with its failed M general-purpose chat-bot, until it realized that it could not actually handle the range and depth of the wide-open questions it was getting with purely automated systems.

Apple's Siri similarly conveys (problematically) that it can answer anything users can ask, making it easy to disappoint users who have complex tasks they want to speak out to a computer, only to realize that there are constraints on what can be expected of such a system.

Apple Business Chat greatly narrows down what a person will be asking and then directs those questions to a specific company, making it much easier to handle incoming tasks and, if necessary, elevate complex questions to a person who is already familiar with handing that nature of requests for the company. It can even start the conversation with interactive, web-like navigation to further narrow down what a user wants to do.


Rather than trying to embed chatbots into the web, Apple Business Chat takes the approach of adding web features into chat


Currently, if you ask Siri a question about TD Ameritrade or Marriott, you get a dumb response that's not much more useful than a Magic 8 ball. In the future, Siri could connect with known Apple Business Chat partners to initiate a conversation that's handed off to an expert.

While Apple's current state of Siri is frustrating enough to avoid using for anything but the simplest of requests, the plumbing Apple Business Chat is building out could provide an ecosystem of customer support partners that dramatically increase the value of Siri without being confined to voice-only conversations.

A verbalized request to Siri--followed up by a combination of text or voice chat through Apple Business Chat, augmented with the interactivity of iMessage Apps that can tap into your calendar, send you to Maps, recommend an App download or set up an order with Apple Pay--offers a picture of the future of smart communications that Apple is building for its customers. It's a lot more realistic than the wide-open promise of Siri by itself, or the premise of voice-first ambient computing in general.

Apple has some advantages to build upon with Siri, including its support for a broad number of languages, an intent to build security and privacy right into the design, an ability to go beyond just voice interactions, and deep integration with the devices people already broadly use: iPhones, Car Play and Apple Watch. Expect to hear more about the future of Siri, iMessage Apps and Apple Business Chat at WWDC18.

Comments

  • Reply 1 of 15
    retrogustoretrogusto Posts: 1,111member
    This does look like it would be a step in the right direction, but for it to be worth using, companies are going to have to get a lot better at the chatting thing. In my experience, it takes a ridiculously long time to answer a simple question or solve a simple problem via customer support chat—companies are very slow to respond to your messages, but if you don’t respond to their messages within a minute or so, they disconnect you. As a result, it requires your full attention for long stretches of time, as they ask you various irrelevant questions and require you to rephrase things until they understand. But if they already know who you are and can let you respond to them at your own convenience like a normal text message, that would already be a big improvement. 
    potatoleeksoupradarthekatPickUrPoisonbshankwatto_cobra
  • Reply 2 of 15
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    This does look like it would be a step in the right direction, but for it to be worth using, companies are going to have to get a lot better at the chatting thing. In my experience, it takes a ridiculously long time to answer a simple question or solve a simple problem via customer support chat—companies are very slow to respond to your messages, but if you don’t respond to their messages within a minute or so, they disconnect you. As a result, it requires your full attention for long stretches of time, as they ask you various irrelevant questions and require you to rephrase things until they understand. But if they already know who you are and can let you respond to them at your own convenience like a normal text message, that would already be a big improvement. 
    Without a shred of evidence to back up what I'm saying, I think the reason for the slowness is that, with web chats, the companies have their reps conducting multiple conversations at one time -- which is why, when you send a question in the middle of a conversation, that yoyu then wait 10,20, 30 seconds for a short, simple reply.

    For the company, that cuts the cost of their human reps by half or even a third.
    jbdragonbshankwatto_cobra
  • Reply 3 of 15
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    This sounds very promising and opens the door to the future.   Companies hate one on one phone conversations because they are very expensive.  This opens doors for them to reduce costs.   It also opens doors for them to send you updates and reminders.   To "keep the conversation going"...

    But, it is the ramifications of that last that concerns me.   The article pointed out:
    '\"...nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam."

    I pay a lot of attention to keeping my iPhone spam free:
    -- I keep a land line for those companies that want a number to call:   Like doctor's offices with "reminders".
    -- I keep a second email account for the junk stuff.

    Therefor, my iPhone remains mostly junk & spam free:   When I get an email, phone call or message on it I am relatively sure that it is something that I will want to see/hear and respond to on a timely basis.

    i have to wonder how this product would protect that level of privacy for me?
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 4 of 15
    ph382ph382 Posts: 43member
    Can a school district set up Business Chat to tutor students on Calculus, for example?  Or is this interwoven with the CSP software?  Trading pictures would make this possible, above and beyond a text conversation.

    watto_cobra
  • Reply 5 of 15
    DanielEranDanielEran Posts: 290editor
    ph382 said:
    Can a school district set up Business Chat to tutor students on Calculus, for example?  Or is this interwoven with the CSP software?  Trading pictures would make this possible, above and beyond a text conversation.

    On what scale are you thinking? Certainly, a teacher could directly chat with students over IM. They could even use off the shelf or even custom iM Apps for feedback/testing. The same could be done by any small business with their client base.

    The point of Apple Business Chat is to scale across thousands or millions of customers. That's what requires the CSP. 
    GeorgeBMacracerhomie3watto_cobra
  • Reply 6 of 15
    jbdragonjbdragon Posts: 2,311member
    ph382 said:
    Can a school district set up Business Chat to tutor students on Calculus, for example?  Or is this interwoven with the CSP software?  Trading pictures would make this possible, above and beyond a text conversation.

    That's a interesting idea to take this. Who would be paying for that kind of service?
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 7 of 15
    Business Chat also puts an emphasis on privacy: users don't have to log in via Facebook to share a huge profile that includes everyone they know, their political orientation and all their other personal details; nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam.

    Thank good. How hugely I hate that "log in with Facebook" option, seen on so many websites. Adding to the Zuckerberg Stasi file on me? No thanks.
    GeorgeBMacracerhomie3GG1watto_cobra
  • Reply 8 of 15
    fallenjtfallenjt Posts: 4,054member
    This sounds very promising and opens the door to the future.   Companies hate one on one phone conversations because they are very expensive.  This opens doors for them to reduce costs.   It also opens doors for them to send you updates and reminders.   To "keep the conversation going"...

    But, it is the ramifications of that last that concerns me.   The article pointed out:
    '\"...nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam."

    I pay a lot of attention to keeping my iPhone spam free:
    -- I keep a land line for those companies that want a number to call:   Like doctor's offices with "reminders".
    -- I keep a second email account for the junk stuff.

    Therefor, my iPhone remains mostly junk & spam free:   When I get an email, phone call or message on it I am relatively sure that it is something that I will want to see/hear and respond to on a timely basis.

    i have to wonder how this product would protect that level of privacy for me?
    Soon, intra company phone calls will be obsolete. Many employees now mostly use internal chat apps like MS Communicator, now is Lync, Cisco WebEx, Jabber or such.
    edited April 2018
  • Reply 9 of 15
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    fallenjt said:
    This sounds very promising and opens the door to the future.   Companies hate one on one phone conversations because they are very expensive.  This opens doors for them to reduce costs.   It also opens doors for them to send you updates and reminders.   To "keep the conversation going"...

    But, it is the ramifications of that last that concerns me.   The article pointed out:
    '\"...nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam."

    I pay a lot of attention to keeping my iPhone spam free:
    -- I keep a land line for those companies that want a number to call:   Like doctor's offices with "reminders".
    -- I keep a second email account for the junk stuff.

    Therefor, my iPhone remains mostly junk & spam free:   When I get an email, phone call or message on it I am relatively sure that it is something that I will want to see/hear and respond to on a timely basis.

    i have to wonder how this product would protect that level of privacy for me?
    Soon, intra company phone calls will be obsolete. Many employees now mostly use internal chat apps like MS Communicator, now is Lync, Cisco WebEx, Jabber or such.
    Ok, I get it.   And I'm not stuck on voice -- although that remains the most time efficient way of getting questions answered.  But, giving out my the id's and phone numbers that I use for personal use to businesses is not good.

    I'm retired now.   But when working in healthcare we were careful to separate work from personal.   At times I carried 4 devices:
    -- personal phone
    -- work phone
    -- on call phone
    -- pager

    It stunk.   But, better than giving out my personal contact info to people I did not want to have it (mostly patients).
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 10 of 15
    knowitallknowitall Posts: 1,648member
    Someting WhatsApp will clearly get into, if it hasn’t already.
    iMessage and it’s derivatives should work cross platform to be able to make a dent in WhatsApp use.
    Siri, at this moment, cannot be taken seriously. It’s broken on every level.
    Try make an appointment to pick up someone at a specific location. ‘Pick up’ seems to sap all ‘ai’ present from the system, it simply cannot understand it. When you finally succeed to make an appointment (without mentioning ‘pick up’) it isn’t able to change the content of the appointment... wow.
    Even the lowest level, simply recognizing the words you speak, seems extremely shaky: a lot of the time it isn’t even close to the sounds you speak.
    My impression is that recognition is statistically based and doesn’t ‘hear’ phonemes and instead only listens to whole words or even parts of sentences. That’s doomed to fail.
    Siri is at this moment no advantage at all and should be axed. A good starting point for a new AppleAI should be not to use any technique, method or software used by Siri.


  • Reply 11 of 15
    FolioFolio Posts: 698member
    Nice! Another DED piece that shows new functionality and unique Apple advantages while circumventing current shortcomings in Siri. That’s a relief. And also perhaps builds data to improve next gen Siri.
  • Reply 12 of 15
    ph382ph382 Posts: 43member
    DanielEran said:

    On what scale are you thinking? Certainly, a teacher could directly chat with students over IM. They could even use off the shelf or even custom iM Apps for feedback/testing. The same could be done by any small business with their client base. 

    The point of Apple Business Chat is to scale across thousands or millions of customers. That's what requires the CSP. 
    Perhaps scale is the flaw in my thinking:  Any school district might serve hundreds of students that have a dialogue with a handful of tutors.  

    jbdragon said:

    That's a interesting idea to take this. Who would be paying for that kind of service?
    A school district or university might have the organizational muscle to set this up and publicize it with students.  Tutors would need to be volunteers.  A tech-rich community would have willing folks, I believe.  I think that students would be happiest working with a name that they are familiar with, not one person out of an army from a call center.

  • Reply 13 of 15
    This does look like it would be a step in the right direction, but for it to be worth using, companies are going to have to get a lot better at the chatting thing. In my experience, it takes a ridiculously long time to answer a simple question or solve a simple problem via customer support chat—companies are very slow to respond to your messages, but if you don’t respond to their messages within a minute or so, they disconnect you. As a result, it requires your full attention for long stretches of time, as they ask you various irrelevant questions and require you to rephrase things until they understand. But if they already know who you are and can let you respond to them at your own convenience like a normal text message, that would already be a big improvement. 


    I've had the opposite experience, though I've only chatted on very few occasions.

    There is a food delivery app that uses Chat to address issues and the service is very good.

    I've also had a very positive experience with Microsoft's chat support on a couple of occasions.

  • Reply 14 of 15
    fallenjtfallenjt Posts: 4,054member
    fallenjt said:
    This sounds very promising and opens the door to the future.   Companies hate one on one phone conversations because they are very expensive.  This opens doors for them to reduce costs.   It also opens doors for them to send you updates and reminders.   To "keep the conversation going"...

    But, it is the ramifications of that last that concerns me.   The article pointed out:
    '\"...nor do they surrender contact information that signs them up for tons of future, unsolicited offers and spam."

    I pay a lot of attention to keeping my iPhone spam free:
    -- I keep a land line for those companies that want a number to call:   Like doctor's offices with "reminders".
    -- I keep a second email account for the junk stuff.

    Therefor, my iPhone remains mostly junk & spam free:   When I get an email, phone call or message on it I am relatively sure that it is something that I will want to see/hear and respond to on a timely basis.

    i have to wonder how this product would protect that level of privacy for me?
    Soon, intra company phone calls will be obsolete. Many employees now mostly use internal chat apps like MS Communicator, now is Lync, Cisco WebEx, Jabber or such.
    Ok, I get it.   And I'm not stuck on voice -- although that remains the most time efficient way of getting questions answered.  But, giving out my the id's and phone numbers that I use for personal use to businesses is not good.

    I'm retired now.   But when working in healthcare we were careful to separate work from personal.   At times I carried 4 devices:
    -- personal phone
    -- work phone
    -- on call phone
    -- pager

    It stunk.   But, better than giving out my personal contact info to people I did not want to have it (mostly patients).
    Forgot to tell you: Cisco Jabber is also a phone. Just plug in your USB microphone headset and you're good to go.
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