Xiaomi introduces first over-the-air charging system called Mi Air Charge

Posted:
in General Discussion edited January 2021
Xiaomi aims for a truly wireless future with the Mi Air Charge system, which is capable of charging multiple devices wirelessly from a distance.

The Mi Air Charge station broadcasts a charging signal
The Mi Air Charge station broadcasts a charging signal


Traditional wireless chargers still need to be attached to a power source, be it a battery pack or outlet. The latest technology from Xiaomi, on the other hand, uses radio waves to charge a device over the air -- truly without wires.

Xiaomi announced its new Mi Air Charge technology on Friday. The system uses a base station with 144 antennas broadcasting a charging signal to compatible devices.

Xiaomi says that a smartphone with a receiving antenna array can connect to the charging point "within a radius of several meters." The company says that users can move about the room and have objects between the devices without interrupting charging.

A millimeter-wave signal is broadcasted directly to the device via beamforming with a beacon antenna. The device can charge multiple phones at 5W of power each.

Xiaomi hopes to use this technology in smart watches, speakers, and other appliances so that future devices no longer need a power cable at all. They imagine a world where everything in the room is truly wireless.

This isn't the first we've heard of "truly wireless" charging. Apple was previously rumored to be partnered with Energous, an over-the-air charging company, but the rumors never panned out. Although are no current rumors of Apple using distance wireless charging technology, previous rumors began as the Energous CEO said they had partnered with a "tier one company". At the time, it was implied to be Apple.

A future iPhone could implement such a technology as the company is said to be moving away from charging ports entirely. However, Apple tends to wait until new technologies are improved before considering them.
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Comments

  • Reply 1 of 40
    badmonkbadmonk Posts: 1,295member
    just wait till the 5g conspiracy folks hear about this.
    viclauyyclollivermwhiteDAalsethGeorgeBMacstompywatto_cobra
  • Reply 2 of 40
    And the US has had Tesla’s papers for decades and… *sigh*
    OctoMonkeyGeorgeBMacwatto_cobra
  • Reply 3 of 40
    dewmedewme Posts: 5,373member
    The key to this is beamforming. With 144 antennas they can form a very directed pencil-like beam. This technology is actually a lot more exciting for non-charging applications, e.g., sensor networks where the wireless power transfer powers the sensors logic and communication circuitry, which is very similar to how passive RFID tags have worked for decades. https://www.eetimes.com/long-range-wireless-power-transfer-for-industrial-iot/


    watto_cobra
  • Reply 4 of 40
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    viclauyycravnorodomDAalsethqwerty52wozwozwatto_cobra
  • Reply 5 of 40
    entropysentropys Posts: 4,168member
    No doubt regulatory reasons this hasn’t happened in another country
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 6 of 40
    It can charge phone with 5W of power. I don’t want to hear anyone complain about Apple’s 5W chargers. 
    jas99watto_cobra
  • Reply 7 of 40
    zimmiezimmie Posts: 651member
    144 antennas means 144 amplifiers, and a 144-path phase modulator (unless it clusters them into sectors such that when in one quadrant of the device, the other three quadrants' antennas are inactive) or 144 coherent oscillators. The radiation precision would also depend on the tolerances of several components in each of the amplifiers. It's basically a track-while-scan RADAR.

    Based on the last time I dealt with active phased array tech, that base station is likely over $750 in parts alone.
    jas99prismaticsmwhitemuthuk_vanalingamwatto_cobra
  • Reply 8 of 40
    mobirdmobird Posts: 753member
    ↑↑↑↑
    Exactly, what he said...

    However, I unfortunately do not understand a thing related to this technology but enjoy when folks here who do, share with all of us their diverse knowledge. Thanks!
    jas99mwhitewatto_cobra
  • Reply 9 of 40
    mknelsonmknelson Posts: 1,126member
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    That's not how it works. Millimeter waves (shorter wavelength, higher frequency than microwaves) don't have much penetration beyond the first skin layers.

    We're talking tenths of a degree
    https://arxiv.org/pdf/1503.05944.pdf
    lolliverprismaticsmwhitesphericfastasleep
  • Reply 10 of 40
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    Nice. Now I can get rid of my microwave oven.
    SpamSandwichGeorgeBMacwozwozwatto_cobra
  • Reply 11 of 40
    We’ll need to move inside Faraday cages to avoid those pencil thin mmWave beams from cooking our retinas while our devices are outside enjoying the fresh — ahem — radiation. 

    I can see the future of charging “microwave ovens”. Put your devices in and turn on the juice. Another solution looking for a problem. 

    I’ll stick with DC. If it ain’t broke...

    SpamSandwichwozwozwatto_cobra
  • Reply 12 of 40
    GG1GG1 Posts: 483member
    mknelson said:
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    That's not how it works. Millimeter waves (shorter wavelength, higher frequency than microwaves) don't have much penetration beyond the first skin layers.

    We're talking tenths of a degree
    https://arxiv.org/pdf/1503.05944.pdf
  • Reply 13 of 40
    I have both Redmi and iPhone, curious to see how Apple will implement similar technology from Air Charge, even though Xiaomi is kinda copying most from Apple, maybe this is the first they create something original?
  • Reply 14 of 40
    roakeroake Posts: 811member
    That thing is half the size of that sofa!
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 15 of 40
    roakeroake Posts: 811member
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    Nice. Now I can get rid of my microwave oven.
    That’s the good news!

    And the GREAT news is that it only has a “few meter” range, so you will have a microwave in every room!!
    SpamSandwichparaeekerwatto_cobra
  • Reply 16 of 40
    MarvinMarvin Posts: 15,326moderator
    mknelson said:
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    That's not how it works. Millimeter waves (shorter wavelength, higher frequency than microwaves) don't have much penetration beyond the first skin layers.

    We're talking tenths of a degree
    https://arxiv.org/pdf/1503.05944.pdf
    Plus it searches for the device location and won't attempt to send power through someone blocking the signal. There's an article about the Cota wireless power last year here:

    https://www.engineering.com/story/wireless-power-but-not-what-tesla-had-in-mind



    "Wireless networking frequencies and power levels have been deemed safe for people, plants, and animals. Cota is, in theory, even safer than WiFi or Bluetooth, since wireless networking signals are omnidirectional, where Cota won't attempt to transmit power through a person since it can't "see" the device if the person is in the path. A third-party testing agency has confirmed that Cota technology complies with FCC regulations for WiFi and Bluetooth. (Currently, there are no regulations for wireless power transmission.)

    Cota's power reception is limited to one Watt of power at any given time, due to FCC limits. That's less than one-tenth of the power provided by a typical cell phone charger, which may not be such a big deal since it's constantly trickle-charging the device while it's in range."

    This kind of technology will make wearables better like Airpods always being charged and people able to use the Apple Watch overnight for sleep tracking. It can also help increase the endurance of batteries because devices can include a low capacity solid state battery with a long recharge cycle endurance that is charged and drained instead of the main battery and even charging the main battery will be at a slower rate so keeps the heat down.

    It doesn't take much to charge mobile devices. A 5W charger will charge a mobile phone around 50% in an hour. Airpods have a 1-2Wh battery, they can be charged in an hour and last the whole day. Wireless mice would never need plugged in. It might work for laptops too when they are only being used for light-weight tasks. Wireless doorbells/cameras, wireless LED lighting, smartlocks, electric toothbrushes, shavers etc.
    muthuk_vanalingamwatto_cobra
  • Reply 17 of 40
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    Glad to see the world finally catching up to Nikola Tesla from 100 years ago.   He recognized the relationship between radio and electrical waves and their connection to the wireless transmission of power.  He even built a tower to do it -- but ran out of money when JP Morgan lost confidence in him and pulled his funding.   Tesla, one of the world's greatest innovators died broke.
    Tesla Broadcast Tower 1904jpeg
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 18 of 40
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    badmonk said:
    just wait till the 5g conspiracy folks hear about this.

    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.

    LOL.....
    roakefastasleep
  • Reply 19 of 40
    GeorgeBMacGeorgeBMac Posts: 11,421member
    It can charge phone with 5W of power. I don’t want to hear anyone complain about Apple’s 5W chargers. 

    Plugging your ears might be your best bet on that one....  Best of luck!
  • Reply 20 of 40
    Enjoy having your brains and internal organs being cooked with microwaves.
    Yes, there are concerns about eventually radiation effects for the users, due to the wireless connection between iPhone and AirPods, what in fact is a child play compared to this. Hot to mention the possibility for unauthorized access to the users phones this way.
    watto_cobra
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