Apple commits to 100% recycled cobalt in batteries by 2025

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By 2025, Apple says all batteries it designs will use entirely recycled cobalt, plus all magnets in its devices will use only recycled rare earth elements -- and all circuit boards will have 100% recycled tin soldering and gold plating.




Apple's new commitment to accelerating its use of recycled materials follows its announcement that it is doubling its investment in the carbon-removal Restore Fund. This new announcement also ties in to the firm's overall aim of being entirely carbon neutral by 2030.

"Our ambition to one day use 100 percent recycled and renewable materials in our products works hand in hand with Apple 2030: our goal to achieve carbon neutral products by 2030," said Lisa Jackson, Apple's vice president of Environment, Policy, and Social Initiatives in a statement. "We're working toward both goals with urgency and advancing innovation across our entire industry in the process."

"Every day, Apple is innovating to make technology that enriches people's lives, while protecting the planet we all share," said Tim Cook, Apple's CEO. "From the recycled materials in our products, to the clean energy that powers our operations, our environmental work is integral to everything we make and to who we are."

"So we'll keep pressing forward in the belief that great technology should be great for our users, and for the environment," he continued.

Batteries, magnets, and printed circuit boards

Apple says that in 2021, 13% of all cobalt found in Apple products came from recycling. In 2022, that rose to 25%.

Similarly, Apple's use of 100% certified recycled rare earth elements rose from 45% in 2021, to 73% in 2022. Apple says it first introduced recycled rare earths in the iPhone 11's Taptic engine, and now uses it across all devices, most notably in the magnets they include.

"As magnets are by far Apple's largest use of rare earths," says the company, "the new 2025 target means nearly all rare earths in Apple products will soon be 100% recycled."

Apple's commitment to making all its own designed printed circuit boards use 100% certified recycled gold plating also builds on its previous efforts. For the iPhone 13, Apple says it pioneered "an exclusively recycled supply chain for gold in the plating of the main logic board."

Since then, the same supply chain has been used for producing the wire of all cameras in the iPhone 14 lineup, plus the printed circuit boards in devices from the AirPods Pro to the Apple Watch.

In 2022, 38% of tin used on flexible printed circuit boards came from recycled sources. Apple says it is expanding this to all flexible and to all rigid boards that it designs.

The company is also stepping up its previous commitment to eliminate plastics from its packaging, which it began with the iPhone 13 in 2021.

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Comments

  • Reply 1 of 7
    tipootipoo Posts: 1,155member
    That's good to hear! Cobalt is a really dirty business and following through to the source mines often found horrendous child labor where the facilities said there was none, young boys crawling into holes with no protection and absorbing contaminants and risking fall ins and so much more.  
     
    I hope in the meantime, Apple is aggressively checking all their suppliers of cobalt. 
    watto_cobrajony0Alex1N
  • Reply 2 of 7
    avon b7avon b7 Posts: 7,965member
    All good news on the face of it although I wonder if the rare earths in magnets reference might confirm no Apple Car before 2025.
    Alex1N
  • Reply 3 of 7
    ITGUYINSDITGUYINSD Posts: 533member
    I guess the more recycled Cobalt Apple uses, the more new Cobalt is available for Musk to use in Tesla cars (and other EV's).  Net savings = zero.
    watto_cobra
  • Reply 4 of 7
    mknelsonmknelson Posts: 1,139member
    avon b7 said:
    All good news on the face of it although I wonder if the rare earths in magnets reference might confirm no Apple Car before 2025.
    No - there are many motor designs that don't use rare earth magnets. I don't have time to find the link, but Fully Charged (podcast iirc) interviewed a UK company who even goes so far as to use Aluminum wires and no permanent magnets for a very capable motor with much lower input costs.
    avon b7lolliverwatto_cobratmayAlex1N
  • Reply 5 of 7
    tipootipoo Posts: 1,155member
    ITGUYINSD said:
    I guess the more recycled Cobalt Apple uses, the more new Cobalt is available for Musk to use in Tesla cars (and other EV's).  Net savings = zero.

    Tesla is moving to cobalt free batteries, and in fact uses less than iPhones already. They're also making a rare earth free motor for their third gen platform. 
    watto_cobraAlex1N
  • Reply 6 of 7
    chasmchasm Posts: 3,507member
    ITGUYINSD said:
    I guess the more recycled Cobalt Apple uses, the more new Cobalt is available for Musk to use in Tesla cars (and other EV's).  Net savings = zero.
    The idea here is to a) prove it can be done, and b) support regulation and in some cases legislation to require it be done. Any net-positive change has always had “leaders” who had to be dragged kicking and screaming into reality.

    Musk is too … let’s say “pragmatic” … to be able to predict whether he’ll embrace these ideas or not. But it shouldn’t really be up to him, since the responsible or irresponsible use of these materials affects us all, worldwide.
    watto_cobraAlex1N
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