Articulated hinge structures for foldable iPhone detailed in new research

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in General Discussion edited January 28

Apple is continuing to develop non-traditional display technology that can fold out and expand along hinge articulation points, likely for a future foldable iPhone.

A foldable smartphone with a colorful display showing the time 19:32 and date Wednesday, 7 June on a gradient background.
A render of what the iPhone Fold could look like



Even though Apple has not released a folding iPhone, it continues to file patent applications on the topic -- and, as with this latest one, to get those patents granted. Some of the now wide-ranging patents detail scroll-like or slidable displays that expand.

The newly granted patent is called "Electronic devices having folding expandable displays." In it, Apple continues its foldables research with much more detail about potential hinge structures.

An early illustration in the patent, which was first filed back in February 2020, details a foldable device bent at a right angle. Notably, the figure shows a new multi-link hinge structure with more than just one articulation joint.

This is only one such potential hinge that Apple is researching. The patent text indicates that hinge structures could include "gear teeth, belts, and/or other movement synchronization structures" and may also sport "members that move relative to each other during bending."

Those moving members may compromise bars and links with opposing curved bearing surfaces, including stop surfaces that "prevent excessive rotation of the bars and links with respect to each other." These links could rotate around a pivot point that lies within a display without the actual hinge structure "living within the thickness of the display."

The multi-link hinge structure described in the patent. Credit: Apple
The multi-link hinge structure described in the patent. Credit: Apple



The patent also calls back to other expandable or slide-out displays, noting that a device with "housing structures that support folding motions, sliding motions, scrolling motions, and/or other behavior" could provide more screen real estate for users in a compact size.

Additionally, the patent runs through some ways that a hinge structure could prevent undue display stress during folding and unfolding, including specific hinge types, stress minimization components, stop surfaces, and friction to control the amount of force applied to the hinge.

Folding screens for many devices



Apple doesn't restrict the display technology to the iPhone, though. It notes in the patent that the foldable or expandable device could be applied to a slew of different device types, including wristbands, pedants, laptops, glasses, goggles, embedded kiosk systems, or devices within vehicles. The depiction of the device as a smartphone is just an example, the patent adds.

A good portion of the patent details the kinds of materials such a device could be crafted from; the kind of electronic circuitry that would power it; and the types of sensors, buttons, and other components.

The patent lists Owen D. Hale; Tatsuya Sano; Chang-Chia Huang; Yasmin F. Afsar; Hoon Sik Kim; and Michael B. Wittenberg. Of them, Kim has worked on different expandable display technologies for Apple, while Wittenberg was named in an Apple Watch band patent and a force-sensitive Touch ID patent.

Apple files numerous patents on a weekly basis, so they are not a reliable indicator of the company's imminent plans. More than that, they don't provide any timeline for when such technology could reach the market.



Read on AppleInsider

Comments

  • Reply 1 of 11
    Hard pass. This gimmick will die like 3-D TVs and Smell-O-Vision did.
    mac_dogwilliamlondongrandact73
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  • Reply 2 of 11
    Appleish said:
    Hard pass. This gimmick will die like 3-D TVs and Smell-O-Vision did.
    Probably but the naysayers who say that Apple can't innovate... (sigh) would expect apple to at least investigate the technology that is needed to make this sort of thing work in a way that would meet Apple's design criteria.



    watto_cobramike1
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  • Reply 3 of 11
    avon b7avon b7 Posts: 8,287member
    I've seen a couple of 'scrolling' displays and they look very good. Hopefully they will get past the concept stage and we'll be able to see how they stack up against the current folding phones.

    Personally, I think the idea is here to stay. We just need for prices to come down

    bloggerblogdewme
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  • Reply 4 of 11
    Beatsbeats Posts: 3,073member
    Appleish said:
    Hard pass. This gimmick will die like 3-D TVs and Smell-O-Vision did.

    Um No.

    Apple has been working on this device for years. IF Apple releases it, it won't be some crappy rushed product to beat Apple to market(looking at you Samscum).

    Just to repeat the obvious:

    iPhone:
    "The touch gimmick won't work because your fingers hide content and they removed the keyboard!! Stupid Apple!"

    iPad:
    "iPad won't work because it's just a giant iPod touch! People could just buy a pocket-sized one! Stupid Apple!"

    Apple Watch:
    "Apple Watch won't work because it does the same thing as an iPhone/iKnockoff!! Dead on arrival useless product! Stupid Apple!"
    edited December 2020
    beowulfschmidtbloggerblog
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  • Reply 5 of 11
    Point Taken!!!
    edited December 2020
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  • Reply 6 of 11
    Wow it’s been a little over 4 years time really flies and the device still has yet to come out. With the M-series chips still running great with low power consumption and fanless it wouldn’t be hard to see this for a mac like device
     0Likes 0Dislikes 0Informatives
  • Reply 7 of 11
    Xedxed Posts: 3,192member
    I'm less concerned about the hinge than I am about the display's longevity at the hinge point. I really don't want to go back to more easily scratched plastic on displays and fear that a thinner and more malleable alkali-aluminosilicate sheet glass may get cloudy at the hinged area over time due to nano fractures in the substrate. Or, maybe Corning has come up with a glass that can be bent countless times without issue, and then it's just a case of finding a utility for it.
    edited January 28
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  • Reply 8 of 11
    Xedxed Posts: 3,192member
    Wow it’s been a little over 4 years time really flies and the device still has yet to come out. With the M-series chips still running great with low power consumption and fanless it wouldn’t be hard to see this for a mac like device
    I hope they don't change the Mac notebook hinge. That is perfection AFAIC. I'd hate for them to try something new and have another Butterfly keyboard kerfuffle.

    Segue: Remember the netbook? Those netbooks were hugely popular — unlike these foldable screen devices — but they were gone after a few years on the market because they weren't good products for consumers. Just like the foldable screen device, everyone said Apple should make one and it's a good thing they didn't. Of course, the cost of entry is much higher for these devices which is limiting their ability to have a metric rise, but the use case is still being shoehorned. I'm sure there are legitimate cases, but are they commonplace to be mass market?
    edited January 28
    apple4thewin
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  • Reply 9 of 11
    dewmedewme Posts: 6,042member
    Looks like miniature tank tracks.
     0Likes 0Dislikes 0Informatives
  • Reply 10 of 11
    Xed said:
    Wow it’s been a little over 4 years time really flies and the device still has yet to come out. With the M-series chips still running great with low power consumption and fanless it wouldn’t be hard to see this for a mac like device
    Where would the fold be for a Mac? I don't want a single piece of glass as my keyboard. I would take OLED or µLED keys if they're individual.

    Remember the netbook? Those netbooks were hugely popular — unlike these foldable screen devices — but they were gone after a few years on the market because they weren't good products for consumers. Just like the foldable screen device, everyone said Apple should make one and it's a good thing they didn't. Of course, the cost of entry is much higher for these devices which is limiting their ability to have a metric rise, but the use case is still being shoehorned. I'm sure there are legitimate cases, but are they commonplace to be mass market?
    @Xed ; Ah, that is what that small ah laptop we had was called. Partially why they failed was because, in order to make them such a SFF, they had to make them very low-specced, and issues arise like ours being unable to reboot due to some low speed or memory issues. Another reason why foldable laptops currently fail is because Windows is a horrible os for touchscreen devices and handhelds, as time after time the biggest complaints are the lack of support by Microsoft. Knowing Apple they might release this Mac/iPad hybrid with its own software that iPad Air(?) And iPad Pro have access to. Lastly, pricing may be the life or death of a device like this. After all, look at the Asus Zenbook 17 Fold OLED: a great device but too expensive for what it is worth.
     0Likes 0Dislikes 0Informatives
  • Reply 11 of 11
    Appleish said:
    Hard pass. This gimmick will die like 3-D TVs and Smell-O-Vision did.
    Well, Smell-O-Vision is making a comeback on the Playstation!!

    NME Article:
    PlayStation is adding smells to its games with cutting edge tech
    avon b7
     1Like 0Dislikes 0Informatives
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