Sony boss reportedly reveals Apple's plans for 8MP iPhone 5 camera - rumor

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  • Reply 21 of 64
    MacProMacPro Posts: 19,728member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by Prof. Peabody View Post


    And on the video side, an increase in fps from 30 to 60 is also far more important than more pixels.



    iPhone 4 "HD video" is only really HD if you aren't moving the camera. It's not bad quality, but it isn't great either.



    Amazing what people expect these days isn't it? I paid over $4K for a HD video camera which I only consider prosumer. The lens on it alone would cost more than two iPhones.
  • Reply 22 of 64
    tzeshantzeshan Posts: 2,351member
    The quality of a photo depends on how much light each pixel gets. With higher megapixels the amount of light each pixel gets is less if everything else is the same.
  • Reply 23 of 64
    firefly7475firefly7475 Posts: 1,502member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by BenRoethig View Post


    Quote:
    Originally Posted by Firefly7475 View Post


    Sad if it's true. Apple could be one of the very few (or the only) companies that could get it through to mainstream users that "more megapixels" is not the same as "better quality".



    It's supposed to be about the experience, not the specs!



    For the way that I use the iPhone camera I would be happy if they reduced the number of MP all the way down to around 2MP... as long as it was matched with kick ass quality at higher ISOs.



    Some of you guys are getting into a reverse mega pixel mentality (more megapixels = automatically bad) and not even bothering to do some research on the part in question. Do some research on the Xperia NEO's picture and video capability and come back and tell me this is a bad thing.



    Ok, to be fair, yes... more megapixels does not automatically equal bad and you don't get awesome quality ISO quality simply by dropping the pixel count.



    Having less pixels in the sensor does improve quality, but it's all a trade-off. I get that.



    From what I could find of the Xperia NEO's camera it still looks crap. It's good (or even great) when compared against other smartphone cameras... but as a camera it still looks pretty crap.



    Look at the iPhone 4/N8/NEO comparison here.



    The NEO looks like it's doing a massive amount of post processing to clear up noise. My guess is that it's actually resolving nowhere near the 8 megapixels in the sensor.



    It also blurs hideously toward the edge (possibly due to the lens rather than the sensor itself). Look at the buildings in the top right corner of the frame. The 8MP sensor in the NEO isn't even resolving as much detail as the 5MP sensor in the iPhone 4 (or maybe it is, but it's post-processing it all away).



    The end result is that the extra pixels in the 8MP are kind of wasted. If the phone needs to post-process the photo back to something like 4MP just to get rid of the excess noise generated from having too many pixels packed onto the sensor... why not try having less pixels on the sensor to help reduce the excess noise and avoid the heavy post-processing in the first place!



    I know that's oversimplifying it, but over the years I've seen pixel density continually increase and ISO performance continually decrease so much that I can't help but feel reducing the pixel count, at least a little, should help.
  • Reply 24 of 64
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by AppleInsider View Post


    Reports emerged on Friday that, during an interview, Sony CEO Howard Stringer had accidentally confirmed plans to supply an eight-megapixel camera for Apple's next-generation iPhone.



    Surely someone at a CEO level should know better. Even Steve Ballmer is smarter than that.



    Either this is an Apple-authorized leak, or Sony will be getting their plans canceled.
  • Reply 25 of 64
    chris_cachris_ca Posts: 2,543member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by neiltc13 View Post


    These "rumours" are funny. So even if Sony is providing sensors to Apple, at what point did anyone say they were 8MP sensors? Where did that information come from? It certainly didn't come from Stringer, and it didn't come from Apple either.





    Simply a lot of assumptions.

    Sony did not (seem) to mention anything about 8MP. Just that they were going to ship product to Apple.
  • Reply 26 of 64
    nkalunkalu Posts: 315member
    It was possibly an April fools day joke.
  • Reply 27 of 64
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by Firefly7475 View Post


    Ok, to be fair, yes... more megapixels does not automatically equal bad and you don't get awesome quality ISO quality simply by dropping the pixel count.



    Having less pixels in the sensor does improve quality, but it's all a trade-off. I get that.



    From what I could find of the Xperia NEO's camera it still looks crap. It's good (or even great) when compared against other smartphone cameras... but as a camera it still looks pretty crap.



    Look at the iPhone 4/N8/NEO comparison here.



    The NEO looks like it's doing a massive amount of post processing to clear up noise. My guess is that it's actually resolving nowhere near the 8 megapixels in the sensor.



    It also blurs hideously toward the edge (possibly due to the lens rather than the sensor itself). Look at the buildings in the top right corner of the frame. The 8MP sensor in the NEO isn't even resolving as much detail as the 5MP sensor in the iPhone 4 (or maybe it is, but it's post-processing it all away).



    The end result is that the extra pixels in the 8MP are kind of wasted. If the phone needs to post-process the photo back to something like 4MP just to get rid of the excess noise generated from having too many pixels packed onto the sensor... why not try having less pixels on the sensor to help reduce the excess noise and avoid the heavy post-processing in the first place!



    I know that's oversimplifying it, but over the years I've seen pixel density continually increase and ISO performance continually decrease so much that I can't help but feel reducing the pixel count, at least a little, should help.



    Cool site. You can really compare the difference in quality between the different cameras. To me they all have good enough quality. Unless you are printing out glossy's or zooming way in, it's tough to tell the difference between 3MP, 5MP, and 8MP cameras. In all the cameras I compared the iPhone 4 looked the best mainly because its pictures had the brightest and most vibrant colors. What I really want is better pictures of moving objects. I have a 2 year old daughter, and she rarely stays still long enough for me to take a picture.
  • Reply 28 of 64
    melgrossmelgross Posts: 33,510member
    CCD's are slightly better at high light levels, while CMOS sensors are better (much) at low light levels. Sony pioneered the backlit sensor which has better performance at smaller sensing sites. The 5MP sensor Apple uses is also a backlit sensor.



    300 DPI is pretty much considered to be an ideal resolution for prints sized 12x16 down. But my own testing in my lab showed that for most prints 200 DPI was perfectly fine for most people. The first requires a resolution from a 4/3 sensor of 8 MP, the second, 5 MP for an 8x10 print.



    So the real question is; what size prints are people making from their phones, and how critical are they? It turns out that few people go bigger than about 6x8. But even at 8x10, 5 MP is fine.



    But, there's something interesting that's going on here that has to be considered as well. When we work with high quality cameras and talk about noise, we notice something that most people don't know about. This is a phenomena that arises at the point where the individual pixel is small enough to just barely be seen. That is, if two images have the same per pixel noise, the image with the smaller pixels (higher resolution) appears to have less noise in the print, or onscreen image. If the image with the smaller pixels has slightly more noise per pixel, it can appear to have the same amount of noise as the print with larger pixels.



    This depends on some math to determine the pixel size differences vs the amount of noise. It means that if the 8 MP sensor is slightly noisier, on the same size print, it could look the same as far as noise goes, but could be sharper, depending on lens quality and focussing accuracy.



    In addition, when a print is made, noise is less critical than it is in an onscreen image viewed at 100%.
  • Reply 29 of 64
    msuberlymsuberly Posts: 236member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by mgl323 View Post


    I agree. Look how great the pictures/videos come out with the iPhone 4.



    That is the funniest joke I heard all day! The camera is the weakest link on the iPhone 4.
  • Reply 30 of 64
    solipsismsolipsism Posts: 25,726member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by msuberly View Post


    That is the funniest joke I heard all day! The camera is the weakest link on the iPhone 4.



    You?ll have to back that up with some facts. Luckily there are plenty of non-partisan websites that have done all the research for you.
  • Reply 31 of 64
    melgrossmelgross Posts: 33,510member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by msuberly View Post


    That is the funniest joke I heard all day! The camera is the weakest link on the iPhone 4.



    Maybe so, but the iPhone 4 camera is considered to be one of the best, if not the best camera on a cell phone, except for a couple of phones that are really cameras with crummy phones tacked on.
  • Reply 32 of 64
    boeyc15boeyc15 Posts: 986member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by tzeshan View Post


    The quality of a photo depends on how much light each pixel gets. With higher megapixels the amount of light each pixel gets is less if everything else is the same.





    Given the same sensor performance, if they can some how increase the sensor(chip area, not individual sensor) size, should be a good thing.



    If chip size does not increase, then it gets down to performance. Is the Sony sensor a better performer? Then sure, cram some more in.



    One could say in general, sensors have increased performance, allowing decreasing or same chip size
  • Reply 33 of 64
    wigginwiggin Posts: 2,265member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by BenRoethig View Post


    Some of you guys are getting into a reverse mega pixel mentality (more megapixels = automatically bad) and not even bothering to do some research on the part in question. Do some research on the Xperia NEO's picture and video capability and come back and tell me this is a bad thing.



    All other things being equal, more pixels IS bad.



    Sure, you could improve the individual pixel elements to make make up for the effects of small pixels. But then you are comparing different pixel technology. Using a newer type of pixel to make up for cramming more of them in the same space.



    But then I'd say take that same new pixel technology and put it in the same size as the "old" pixel, and you'll get an even better picture. That would be my preference. Use the new technology to improve the overall picture quality and have better low light performance, not to increase the number of pixels while maintaining current quality levels.



    And of course we haven't even gotten into lens quality and diffraction limitations in a camera module that small. Cram in more pixels and you'll eventually get to the point where all you are doing is highlighting the limits of the rest of the components.
  • Reply 34 of 64
    wigginwiggin Posts: 2,265member
    How about getting at least a 2 MP camera into the iPod touch while they are at it?
  • Reply 35 of 64
    melgrossmelgross Posts: 33,510member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by Wiggin View Post


    All other things being equal, more pixels IS bad.



    Sure, you could improve the individual pixel elements to make make up for the effects of small pixels. But then you are comparing different pixel technology. Using a newer type of pixel to make up for cramming more of them in the same space.



    But then I'd say take that same new pixel technology and put it in the same size as the "old" pixel, and you'll get an even better picture. That would be my preference. Use the new technology to improve the overall picture quality and have better low light performance, not to increase the number of pixels while maintaining current quality levels.



    And of course we haven't even gotten into lens quality and diffraction limitations in a camera module that small. Cram in more pixels and you'll eventually get to the point where all you are doing is highlighting the limits of the rest of the components.



    In general, I agree. Offhand though, it's hard to say without having the device in hand. We see better sensors as time goes by. At some point that pixel level quality will have reached a maximum, and no more progress will be possible without a new way of doing things. We're not there yet, but we're not that far away either.



    Lens quality is becoming an issue. With low Rez sensors, cheap lenses are fine, especially because today, even a single element lens is aspheric, and so better than the simple meniscus lens of yore. When two elements are used with a diaphragm in between, it's amazing how good they can be; for a cheap lens, that is.



    Canon has made an announcement that they are no longer expanding the EF lens line because with 18 MP sensors, "L" lens IQ is required to get the most out of the sensor, and they're hurriedly upgrading those "L" lenses as well. As cell camera sensors get to higher pixel densities, they will rapidly run into the laws of physics, where no more resolution from even a perfect lens will resolve the tiny sensing sites. That's an issue being debated even for full frame 35mm sensor camera and lenses. Fortunately, smaller coverage lenses are easier to make, and can be sharper than larger lenses, but that concept breaks down at a certain sensor resolution.



    I see no point in going to anything higher than 10 MP, and that not going to offer much advantage, no matter how quiet the sensor is. But if it's done well, 8 MP can offer better IQ. If this is true, we'll just have to wait and see.
  • Reply 36 of 64
    ljocampoljocampo Posts: 657member
    I know you guys don't want to hear this. But it needs to be said. Most of this thread shows how spoiled we have become. There was a time (not too long ago) when cameras on a phone were part of dreamville, let alone video.



    I have a 3MP camera in my phone. I see it as a connivence but not as a camera for taking quality pictures. If you want to take photos, a real camera will always work better than a phone. Just like DSLRs won't do video better than a dedicated video camera.



    Why do people think they are justified in expecting their phone should do it all better than or even close to the real thing. Phones are for calling. Cameras are for still photos. Video cameras are for moving pictures. There I've said it!
  • Reply 37 of 64
    melgrossmelgross Posts: 33,510member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by ljocampo View Post


    I know you guys don't want to hear this. But it needs to be said. Most of this thread shows how spoiled we have become. There was a time (not too long ago) when cameras on a phone was dreamsville, let alone video.



    I have a 3MP camera in my phone. I see it as a connivence but not as a camera for taking quality pictures. I you want to take photos, a real camera will always work better than a phone. Just like DSLRs won't do video better than a video camera.



    Why do people think they are justified expect their phone should do it all better than or even close to the real things. Phones are for calls. Cameras are for Photos. Video cameras are for moving pictures. There I've said it!



    Happy you've said it, but it isn't always true. It's been said that the best camera is the one you have with you. That's really true. Right now, the most popular compact camera in the world is the iPhone. It takes pretty good pictures. If Apple could get a 3:1 optical zoom in the thing, something that's being worked on in a number of labs, and decent image stabilization, it would totally kill the low end compact camera.



    If Apple can get a good 8MP sensor as well, it would take care of almost all photo needs most people have. The last thing would be a stronger flash.



    As far as shooting video with a 35mm SLR goes, we can look to the commercial Tv and movie industry which uses Canon 5DmkII's in special mounts for the purpose. It works pretty well, and has a number of advantages. But we're now seeing from Sony, Panasonic, and JVC, video cameras with the somewhat less effective 4:3 and APS C sensors. I imagine that Canon will follow.



    This is a rapidly moving field, and I wouldn't want to be too dogmatic until we reach the limits that physics imposes upon it.
  • Reply 38 of 64
    zoetmbzoetmb Posts: 2,654member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by BenRoethig View Post


    Some of you guys are getting into a reverse mega pixel mentality (more megapixels = automatically bad) and not even bothering to do some research on the part in question. Do some research on the Xperia NEO's picture and video capability and come back and tell me this is a bad thing.



    It is a bad thing. Higher pixel density means more photosites. More photosites in close proximity generate more heat. More heat generates noise, especially at high ISOs.



    Even large sensor pro cameras have faced this challenge: DSLRs from Nikon, Canon, Olympus, Sony and Leica all have had to make compromises in this regard. The Nikon D3x, which is their top of the line body at 24.5MP ($7600 street price) actually gets inferior high-ISO performance than the D3s 12.1MP body ($5200 street), which is why the D3x is intended more as a sports (in bright light) and studio camera and the D3s is intended more as a street and photojournalist camera. While new models have continued to bring better performance in this regard, until someone makes a radical breakthrough in sensor design, this will continue to be the case.



    And I don't know how big the sensor in an iPhone is, but I suspect it's smaller than the smallest of the point & shoots. The smallest sensor in P&S cameras is generally 1/2.5" (.4"), but I suspect the iPhone sensor is far smaller. It's amazing it works as well as it does. A 1/2.5" sensor has only 2.9% of the area of a 35mm-sized sensor and about 6.6% the area of a typical APS-sized sensor.
  • Reply 39 of 64
    buzdotsbuzdots Posts: 452member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by sippincider View Post


    Even Steve Ballmer is smarter than that.







    Don't make those odds in Vegas - you'll lose.
  • Reply 40 of 64
    melgrossmelgross Posts: 33,510member
    Quote:
    Originally Posted by zoetmb View Post


    It is a bad thing. Higher pixel density means more photosites. More photosites in close proximity generate more heat. More heat generates noise, especially at high ISOs.



    Even large sensor pro cameras have faced this challenge: DSLRs from Nikon, Canon, Olympus, Sony and Leica all have had to make compromises in this regard. The Nikon D3x, which is their top of the line body at 24.5MP ($7600 street price) actually gets inferior high-ISO performance than the D3s 12.1MP body ($5200 street), which is why the D3x is intended more as a sports (in bright light) and studio camera and the D3s is intended more as a street and photojournalist camera. While new models have continued to bring better performance in this regard, until someone makes a radical breakthrough in sensor design, this will continue to be the case.



    And I don't know how big the sensor in an iPhone is, but I suspect it's smaller than the smallest of the point & shoots. The smallest sensor in P&S cameras is generally 1/2.5" (.4"), but I suspect the iPhone sensor is far smaller. It's amazing it works as well as it does. A 1/2.5" sensor has only 2.9% of the area of a 35mm-sized sensor and about 6.6% the area of a typical APS-sized sensor.



    I can't totally agree here. The D3X has superb image quality, and is used in the studio, for fashion and other high quality work. It has excellent s/n for a 35mm size sensor camera. While the D3s has slightly better s/n, in the same size, fairly large print size, it loses out, and quite noticeably. So in that I can agree, but as far as street photography goes, unless we're talking about night photography, the D3x will still give better IQ. I know of no photographers who need to shoot above about 3200 ISO, unless they're just trying to capture an image without the highest IQ being important. As the "s" isn't much better at 3200 than the "x" I would still prefer the "x" over the "s".
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