vmarks

About

Username
vmarks
Joined
Visits
77
Last Active
Roles
editor
Points
905
Badges
2
Posts
762
  • Editorial: Will Apple's 1990's "Golden Age" collapse repeat itself?

    firelock said:
    Great article. Having run an imaging and design studio for a major ad agency during the mid-90s, I’ll add that another factor in Apple’s near collapse was its inability to deliver on building a major update to its OS. The biggest issue with the legacy Mac operating system was its lack of dynamic memory management. Raise your hand if you remember having to get info on an app and manually adjust its memory allocation. As a pro it was certainly frustrating to have to be constantly adjusting memory allocation on Photoshop and Quark, and closing one app to free up enough memory to run another. Apps would just crash and sometimes corrupt files because they ran out of memory. But as pros, most (some?) of us at least understood the problem and how to deal with it, but consumers were completely at a loss. I don’t know how many friends and family I had phone calls with trying to explain to them how to manage the memory on their Macs. Worse yet they would run off and take their Mac to get “repaired” because their apps were constantly crashing. What they needed to do was increase the memory allocation for the apps, but the shops would instead sell them more RAM which not only cost them hundreds of dollars, but it wouldn’t solve the problem. The problem was so bad that I stopped recommending Macs to non-professionals in my circle.

    Apple had promised year after year to come out with a modern OS that could manage memory dynamically, but they failed to do so year after year and instead just kept issuing minor updates that made small improvements to the user interface (Mac OS 8 & 9). I was very close to switching my entire studio over to PCs over this one issue when the return of Jobs and the promise of OS X convinced me to stick it out. Obviously this paid off and I’m glad because OS X and now iOS are light years ahead of the competition.
    Yes - and iOS employed not just NeXT/MacOS X's modern memory management but added new mobile-ready conservative memory use and liberal recycling of unused memory, something that Android is rather bad at, with a kernel coming from Linux PCs. So that's another example of Google facing an Old Apple problem. Users are left wondering how to diddle with utilities to kill apps in order to get things to run, and Android devices demand far more RAM to work well at all.  
    That's not a kernel problem. That's all the other things that are going on around the kernel. Linux runs on innumerable embedded devices, IoT devices, different architectures (big endian, little endian, ppc, ARM, MIPS, etc.) and even used to boot from floppies on 386 and 486 - it can certainly work in low resource settings. Linux, particularly the kernel, is very good at memory management. Android, and the userland that Google has put around the linux kernel, less so. Part of that comes from apps running in the Dalvik or ART (Android RunTime) virtual machines, and the other part comes from app developers who don't do a good job of managing the memory their applications claim or release. What you could say if you wanted to place blame is that Java and the ART VM that Android apps run within doesn't do a good job of pushing app developers to use good practices. 

    Placing blame on the kernel is kind of silly, there's so much more going on. Mach and BSD kernels are microkernels, with everything outside of them. Linux is a macrokernel, but a lot of things are loaded as extensions (just like Mach) rather than being compiled in. It's possible to replace the kernel and you'd still have the same issues - not because of Linux, but because of what Android is doing with all the other parts that stack on top of the kernel. All this is to say, place blame where it's due. 



    avon b7muthuk_vanalingamfeudalistcornchiprevenantjony0watto_cobra
  • Apple's first iPhone was also the first to realize the potential of the smartphone

    Soli said:
    vmarks said:
    I find Mike Lazardis' comment very revealing. If you can't figure out how Steve "squeezed a Mac" into a phone when everything is right there in front of you, how do you expect to understand what it is capable of and where the future is headed? 
    They were convinced they'd be fine. They had all of US Congress on Blackberry, and a number of other government contracts besides. They believed it was a fad, because real keyboards made them what they were.
    I seem to recall that the co-CEOs of Blackberry nee Research in Motion also didn't believe that Steve Jobs' January 2007 demo was authentic because they couldn't believe that the OS could be that responsive to mobile HW.
    They were very vocal about their disbelief, and their confidence that they couldn't lose their lead.

    They weren't alone. Ed Colligan said, those computer guys aren't going to walk in here and be able to do mobile.
    Ballmer had a few good ones, on the price, and there's no chance that the iPhone is going to get significant market share, no chance.

    Blackberry: 

    They couldn't understand how Apple could do it - which led to the disbelief, the idea that the demo must have been faked. Honestly, it was a rickety demo, with the developers in the front row taking shots when it didn't crash–but it wasn't faked.

    They couldn't understand how AT&T would let them do a real browser. They'd tried, and AT&T had told them they couldn't ship a real browser, so they were in disbelief, "it'll collapse the network!" Which it did at some points.

    They couldn't believe Apple got a better deal, and that this would cause them to lose AT&T as a customer. 

    They thought it wasn't secure, it had a worse keyboard than theirs, and it had terrible battery life. And it did have worse battery life compared to flip phones of the time, which could be expected to last a week on standby, or a few days with little talk time, rather than the iPhone's single day. It turned out, users didn't mind charging the phone every day.

    I can't emphasize the disbelief enough: They publicly said that Apple's demo was rigged.

    Also: at the time, it was an AT&T exclusive. AT&T had a 45 page book explaining all the ways to use the iPhone, and had the carefully crafted answers to questions about picture messaging (no one really cared about copy and paste at the time, unless you were coming from Palm/Treo or Windows Mobile). Sprint stores actively campaigned against it. 

    Sprint employees were instructed to point out the price, the unfairness of AT&T having an exclusive contract, the fact that AT&T couldn’t perform repairs (that they had to be done directly through Apple), that AT&T’s insurance wouldn’t cover it, that it was untested, that there was no way the internet would work how they advertised, and that its battery wasn’t removable – and anything else they could think of. 

    Soliwatto_cobramacguianantksundarambb-15
  • Students failing college AP test due to unsupported HEIC iPhone photo format

    zimmie said:
    This is the testing organizations' fault, because they need to tell the user when something didn't work!

    The absolute minimum responsibility of any software is to tell the user about failures so the user can then try to correct the problem. If the user has limited time to correct it, not only are error notifications required, they must be timely.

    Problems like this never have just one cause. Apple attempting to send an HEIF file by default is bad. The application should support HEIF, as it's hardly a new format. Still, the site not telling the user the upload or processing failed is worse, without question.
    The testing organization tested photo taking through their own app. Which worked.

    They did not test taking photos outside of their app and then uploading from the Photo Library, which is what broke.

    I'm with Apple on much of this: The user should not have to care what format the photo is taken with. They took a photo, it's on the phone, they uploaded. There is no reason to expose file formats and make it clunky.

    College Board should have tested photos taken outside of their own app. It never occurred to them to do this.
    They should have checked file extension and file headers and posted an error message with a solution rather than timing out.

    And Apple should work to spread HEIC more widely as Google has attempted with webm.
    headfull0winepscooter63chiacornchipplanetary paulentropysjony0StrangeDaysfirelockfastasleep
  • Review: 802.11ac Synology RT2600ac router is the best AirPort replacement we've found yet

    hodar said:
    How I wish that Tim Cook had not killed the Apple router business unit.

    I have had several routers (Linksys, Linksys, Asus, Netgear, etc) that work great out of the box; then about a year later, they start exhibiting what I call "Router Rot".  They work, then slow down and require a reset to restore full functionality.  This continues to degrade where the router needs to be reset weekly, then every other day, and finally daily.  Not sure if this is a sign of thermal, as in the thermal paste has dried out - or degradation of capacitors, or a combination of both.

    But, when I finally was sick of it, that I listened to my buddy, and paid the extra for an Apple - this annual trip to the electronics store ended.  My old 802.11n router works just fantastic, never needs to be reset- it's a frickin' rock.  I now use this as an extension to my Air Port Extreme tower, which is 802.11ac.  I am lucky enough to be connected to fiber, so my home has 150-250 mbps (I could boost this to 1 Gbps for another $15/month - but at the present speeds - seriously, why bother).

    If Apple made a router, that supported whatever is beyond 802.11ac - I would be among the first to say "take my money".
    802.11ad in the 60GHz band is coming. But no iPhone or Mac supports it at this time. You could only use it with a USB adapter at this time. Give it six months to a year, and that should change. But my experience with it so far is limited. What I have heard is that it works very well for line of sight, but walls are problematic. We'll be looking at it in the new year.

    The Synology is one we've had for a year and change. It's relevant because they're introducing their MR mesh router nodes for it. It hasn't suffered router rot (something I saw with a lot of Linksys and SMC I've had over the years. Synology has been a rock, like you say, and this is using it on AT&T 1gbps fiber and Google 1gbps fiber.

    Bad capacitors were a thing of the early 2000s, mostly. It was a cost-cutting measure to use Chinese capacitors instead of Japanese ones, and manufacturing processes weren't up to snuff for the part substitutions. You'd see them leak out the bottom, or balloon the top up, or both. Your 802.11n AirPort is probably from around 2006, by which time most of the bad caps were gone. 
    caladanianwatto_cobran2itivguyargonaut
  • Hands-on: Ecobee4 Thermostat with Apple HomeKit & Amazon Alexa

    flydog said:
    The Ecobee thermostat itself is nice, but the app has never worked properly since I bought my Ecobee two years ago, and I've lost all hope that it will ever work properly. The HomeKit integration is useless, since it overrides the built-in Ecobee functionality.
    You aren't alone.

    I went through two Ecobee3, repeated support calls and emails, resetting the app, resetting the thermostat, resetting (erasing) my homekit home in iCloud (please, never make anyone do this. It's awful.) I couldn't get homekit to work on it half the time, and at the end, the Ecobee app wouldn't work, either. I had to control it via the web page. 

    Screw it. I installed Honeywell Lyric. The added extra room sensors are not the huge deal Ecobee thinks they are, when the basic functionality didn't work.
    cornchipbshankjony0
  • Apple iPhone XS Max allegedly explodes in Ohio man's pocket

    In the old days, Apple would offer something else as a part of the apology, up to the rep's discretion. In an Apple store, this could be like, "pick something else off the shelves", while on the phone it would be, "Do you listen to music? Could I send you some speakers as an apology?" - here, he wanted some money for pants and some money for the cell service he was going to be billed for but couldn't use with a damaged phone. If they had tried to give him a product, and then let him return the product, he'd have had the cash he was asking for.

    But he probably got a brusque, over-worked genius before getting the Apple Safety Engineer, was likely in a bad mood to begin with, and the whole encounter felt bad to him. I can see why he walked away. The "we'll replace your iphone" was presumed. "we aren't going to do anything else for you" was an insult from his standpoint.

    What this highlights to me is that Apple Store reps aren't given enough latitude to extinguish situations where emotions are inflamed.
    muthuk_vanalingamcaladanianpujones1radarthekatargonaut
  • Hyundai bosses 'agonizing' over whether to build 'Apple Car'

    dk49 said:
    If Hyundai decides to Ditch Apple, and Apple doesn't find another car manufacturer ready to assemble their cars, it will become really tough for Apple. They will have to build their own factories which will further delay the project. Though I wonder why Magna didn't say yes to it. They are basically the Foxconn for car manufacturers. And I am sure Apple must have approached them earlier.
    Like you, I think Apple contacted Magna early in the process.  Probably one of the first companies Apple contacted.  I think 2 things made Magna an unacceptable partner. 
    1. Location - I really think Apple desires a US assembly location.  The infrastructure for manufacturing and assembling their general tech (phones, computers, tablets, etc) is concentrated in Asia.  That's not the case for cars, and assembly in the US could even be cheaper.   Magna has no N. American plants.  It's rumored (again) they're looking to open a N. American plant, but that rumor has surfaced many times over the past couple of decades.
    2. Capacity - I've no doubt Magna could handle Apple's initial assembly and volume.  Apple's thinking long term.  Scale and capacity would be Magna's issue.  Magna doesn't have an advantage in ether of those factors that could compete with Hyundai's capacity.  Hyundai/Kia has the ability scale their production to meet any capacity Apple may need.  Magna doesn't have that ability.  They already contract manufacture Jaguar's I-Pace and E-Pace, Toyota's Supra, BMW's 5-Series and Z4, and MB's G-Class.  

    When this story initially broke, I said Apple was looking for an OEM/contract manufacturer, not a brand partner.  Some people are still incorrectly looking at this from a brand partner perspective.  Not really sure why.  Questions like, "why Hyundai and not BMW, MB, Porsche, or [insert luxury brand here]" still abound.  None of those brands would ever consider being an OEM manufacturer.  They would have the same concerns that Hyundai is expressing about brand erosion, 'cept their concerns would be magnified because their brands are waaaaaaay more valuable and influential than Hyundai's.  That's not a knock on Hyundai.  That's just reality.
    BMW -did- consider being an OEM partner with Apple. It fell apart as BMW lost their way on EV, giving up on i3, giving up on the electric 3 series prototypes used in SF, and refocusing on gas. 

    MB (Daimler) had talks, considered, and ended them as well. https://appleinsider.com/articles/16/04/20/rumor-control-of-user-data-railroaded-project-titan-talks-between-apple-and-bmw-daimler

    https://appleinsider.com/articles/16/04/18/apple-runs-secret-car-lab-in-berlin-with-15-20-employees-report-says

    We covered it here at AppleInsider. 
    muthuk_vanalingamwatto_cobraGeorgeBMac
  • This might be how law enforcement agencies break into the iPhone

    Gaby said:
    I’d be interested to know that if when you manually lock the phone down with a long press on sleep/wake + volume - which locks biometrics and necessitates password Re entry, if this is considered BFU or AFU. Technically it is AFU, but from what I remember Apple execs discussing, that is supposed to lock down the phone. In which case it is still feasible to lock people out without a power down. Hmmm.... 

    Emergency SOS mode is not the same as BFU.

    Notable differences are that in true BFU, the iPhone does not connect to Wi-Fi. With Emergency SOS mode, Wi-Fi remains connected.

    We have no idea how many keys get discarded when Emergency SOS mode is activated. What we do know is, it disables USB data, so any vulnerability is going to rely on a network attack (sending an iMessage exploit, for example.)
    Gabyelijahg
  • Apple's first iPhone was also the first to realize the potential of the smartphone

    I find Mike Lazardis' comment very revealing. If you can't figure out how Steve "squeezed a Mac" into a phone when everything is right there in front of you, how do you expect to understand what it is capable of and where the future is headed? 
    They were convinced they'd be fine. They had all of US Congress on Blackberry, and a number of other government contracts besides. They believed it was a fad, because real keyboards made them what they were.
    radarthekattmaywatto_cobraanton zuykovbb-15
  • Review: 802.11ac Synology RT2600ac router is the best AirPort replacement we've found yet

    charlesn said:
    Reviewing routers in a meaningful way that measures throughput performance in various networking scenarios is not for the casual reviewer. You can't approach it the same way you would for the newest iOS game-of-the-minute. Yet that is the approach taken here. In the super competitive field of routers, how do you "review" a newcomer to the market--and award it a perfect score no less--without a single measurement of performance and how that stacks up against the competition? All you've provided is an overview of the software package that accompanies a hardware product, with a generic summary of hardware performance ("rivals mesh systems") that's based on who knows what because you appear to have done none of the throughput performance measurement work that goes into a comprehensive and useful router review. This is one of the most disappointing and useless reviews I've read on AI.

    In response to the question from Jsh56 above: if the WfFi performance you're getting out of your AE Extreme is not causing you any issues--i.e., sluggish performance and/or weak signal areas--then sticking with your AE Extreme may be fine. Some of that answer will depend on how many devices are on your network and the distance your WfFi signal has to cover. I switched from an AE Extreme Tower w/Time Capsule to a new router back in June and I noticed an immediate and significant difference is throughput speed and the elimination of weak signal areas in my apartment. And I'm continuing to use my Extreme Tower as the storage device for Time Machine backups--I simply shut off the radios on the AE Extreme and connected it via Ethernet to the new router. My iMac and MacBook still back up to it automatically with no problems. 
    Hi Charles, 

    We have a test setup that has a computer on the WAN side and a computer on the LAN side, and we WGET files across them to see how well the router routes. It's mildly annoying to set up and tear down, but we do it. This test setup eliminates variability in ISP or links after the ISP. I apologize for not including a table showing the results of copying files across at speed.

    We have also done signal strength and dispersion tests in a number of different homes with this router, and have the heatmaps to show for it. As a standalone router, it really does match or outperform some of the mesh systems we have tested in the past. The Amplifi systems, for example, are very directional: the main units tend to have the strongest signal coming off their front faces with the touchscreen LCDs. 

    We do not compare routers to each other in the same review - that is, we name the one unit we're reviewing and don't name others we have reviewed in the past. The short summary of those comparisons is, in terms of routing and wifi signal strength and dispersion, Synology is on par with the Zyxel 3000 we reviewed not long ago, and better than either of Amplifi's products we reviewed in the past. Synology comes out far ahead because they don't cripple the configuration in all the ways that all the others do - performance and options = top score.
    caladanianwatto_cobran2itivguyargonaut